Effect of water-saving irrigation on the seasonal emission of CH<sub>4</sub> from paddy field

Based on water-saving irrigation technique and observation in situ with closed static chamber technique, the effect of rice water-saving controlled irrigation on the seasonal emission law of CH<sub>4</sub> from paddy field was investigated. The results show that the seasonal variation of...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: PENG Shi-zhang, LI Dao-xi, JIAO Xi-yun, HE Yan, YU Jin-yuan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Zhejiang University Press 2006-09-01
Series:浙江大学学报. 农业与生命科学版
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.academax.com/doi/10.3785/1008-9209.2006.05.0546
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849247188599701504
author PENG Shi-zhang
LI Dao-xi
JIAO Xi-yun
HE Yan
YU Jin-yuan
author_facet PENG Shi-zhang
LI Dao-xi
JIAO Xi-yun
HE Yan
YU Jin-yuan
author_sort PENG Shi-zhang
collection DOAJ
description Based on water-saving irrigation technique and observation in situ with closed static chamber technique, the effect of rice water-saving controlled irrigation on the seasonal emission law of CH<sub>4</sub> from paddy field was investigated. The results show that the seasonal variation of CH<sub>4</sub> emission from paddy field under controlled irrigation (PFCI) takes on distinct one-peak pattern, occurring at the initial tillering stage of rice. The total CH<sub>4</sub> emission from PFCI was 24.43 g·m<sup>-2</sup>, the seasonal average of CH<sub>4</sub> emission rate was 7.95 mg·m<sup>-2</sup>·h<sup>-1</sup>, reduced by 39% compared with that from paddy field under flooding irrigation (PFFI). There is no statistically significant difference on the mean emission rates of CH<sub>4</sub> between two kinds of irrigation patterns during the ponding to the peak tillering stage of rice (0.05&lt;P=0.87); while CH<sub>4</sub> emission rate from PFCI is significantly lower than that from PFFI during the later tillering to ripening stage of rice (0.00=P&lt;0.05). July is the most month of CH<sub>4</sub> emission in the whole rice growth season in rice production areas of East China, while the amount of CH<sub>4</sub> emission from PFCI changes greatly among various months. In addition, under controlled irrigation, no-water-layer status lower than saturated soil moisture can remarkably reduce CH<sub>4</sub> emission from paddy field from the later tillering stage of rice onwards, and the reduction cannot be weakened due to the precipitation and the amendment of nitrogenous fertilizers. Furthermore, the PFCI possibly becomes one of the sinks absorbing the atmosphere CH<sub>4</sub>.
format Article
id doaj-art-773d2ac178294c2f90c4fe4d9e1da5b8
institution Kabale University
issn 1008-9209
2097-5155
language English
publishDate 2006-09-01
publisher Zhejiang University Press
record_format Article
series 浙江大学学报. 农业与生命科学版
spelling doaj-art-773d2ac178294c2f90c4fe4d9e1da5b82025-08-20T03:58:18ZengZhejiang University Press浙江大学学报. 农业与生命科学版1008-92092097-51552006-09-013254655010.3785/1008-9209.2006.05.054610089209Effect of water-saving irrigation on the seasonal emission of CH<sub>4</sub> from paddy fieldPENG Shi-zhangLI Dao-xiJIAO Xi-yunHE YanYU Jin-yuanBased on water-saving irrigation technique and observation in situ with closed static chamber technique, the effect of rice water-saving controlled irrigation on the seasonal emission law of CH<sub>4</sub> from paddy field was investigated. The results show that the seasonal variation of CH<sub>4</sub> emission from paddy field under controlled irrigation (PFCI) takes on distinct one-peak pattern, occurring at the initial tillering stage of rice. The total CH<sub>4</sub> emission from PFCI was 24.43 g·m<sup>-2</sup>, the seasonal average of CH<sub>4</sub> emission rate was 7.95 mg·m<sup>-2</sup>·h<sup>-1</sup>, reduced by 39% compared with that from paddy field under flooding irrigation (PFFI). There is no statistically significant difference on the mean emission rates of CH<sub>4</sub> between two kinds of irrigation patterns during the ponding to the peak tillering stage of rice (0.05&lt;P=0.87); while CH<sub>4</sub> emission rate from PFCI is significantly lower than that from PFFI during the later tillering to ripening stage of rice (0.00=P&lt;0.05). July is the most month of CH<sub>4</sub> emission in the whole rice growth season in rice production areas of East China, while the amount of CH<sub>4</sub> emission from PFCI changes greatly among various months. In addition, under controlled irrigation, no-water-layer status lower than saturated soil moisture can remarkably reduce CH<sub>4</sub> emission from paddy field from the later tillering stage of rice onwards, and the reduction cannot be weakened due to the precipitation and the amendment of nitrogenous fertilizers. Furthermore, the PFCI possibly becomes one of the sinks absorbing the atmosphere CH<sub>4</sub>.https://www.academax.com/doi/10.3785/1008-9209.2006.05.0546controlled irrigationpaddy fieldmethane emissionseasonal variation
spellingShingle PENG Shi-zhang
LI Dao-xi
JIAO Xi-yun
HE Yan
YU Jin-yuan
Effect of water-saving irrigation on the seasonal emission of CH<sub>4</sub> from paddy field
浙江大学学报. 农业与生命科学版
controlled irrigation
paddy field
methane emission
seasonal variation
title Effect of water-saving irrigation on the seasonal emission of CH<sub>4</sub> from paddy field
title_full Effect of water-saving irrigation on the seasonal emission of CH<sub>4</sub> from paddy field
title_fullStr Effect of water-saving irrigation on the seasonal emission of CH<sub>4</sub> from paddy field
title_full_unstemmed Effect of water-saving irrigation on the seasonal emission of CH<sub>4</sub> from paddy field
title_short Effect of water-saving irrigation on the seasonal emission of CH<sub>4</sub> from paddy field
title_sort effect of water saving irrigation on the seasonal emission of ch sub 4 sub from paddy field
topic controlled irrigation
paddy field
methane emission
seasonal variation
url https://www.academax.com/doi/10.3785/1008-9209.2006.05.0546
work_keys_str_mv AT pengshizhang effectofwatersavingirrigationontheseasonalemissionofchsub4subfrompaddyfield
AT lidaoxi effectofwatersavingirrigationontheseasonalemissionofchsub4subfrompaddyfield
AT jiaoxiyun effectofwatersavingirrigationontheseasonalemissionofchsub4subfrompaddyfield
AT heyan effectofwatersavingirrigationontheseasonalemissionofchsub4subfrompaddyfield
AT yujinyuan effectofwatersavingirrigationontheseasonalemissionofchsub4subfrompaddyfield