Catalytic auto-oxidation of o-hydroxyphenylthiourea by Iridium(III): A photometric sensing platform for Iridium

o-Hydroxyphenylthiourea (HPTU) undergoes oxidative dimerization to form a yellow-colored disulfide in the presence of Iridium(III), a process significantly enhanced by the activator 1,10-phenanthroline. This catalytic oxidation was monitored spectrophotometrically at 416 ​nm under ambient conditions...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: A. Sunil, Ashish Deep Chettri, S. Jagadeeswara Rao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-12-01
Series:Chemistry of Inorganic Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949746924000491
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:o-Hydroxyphenylthiourea (HPTU) undergoes oxidative dimerization to form a yellow-colored disulfide in the presence of Iridium(III), a process significantly enhanced by the activator 1,10-phenanthroline. This catalytic oxidation was monitored spectrophotometrically at 416 ​nm under ambient conditions, employing both tangent and fixed-time methods. The method's performance was optimized by investigating factors like pH, reagent concentration, temperature, and potential interferents. A linear relationship between the rate of reaction and Iridium(III) concentration was observed in the range of 0.001 ​ng–5.0 ​mg of Iridium per mL, enabling the detection of Iridium(III) down to 0.001 ​ng/mL at pH 11.7. The method's simplicity, cost-effectiveness, and sensitivity make it suitable for the determination of Iridium(III) in real-time samples, eliminating the need for additional reagents, complex procedures, or preconcentration steps.
ISSN:2949-7469