High systemic inflammation response index (SIRI) level as a prognostic factor for colorectal cancer patients after curative surgery: a single-center retrospective analysis

Abstract The Systemic Inflammation Response Index (SIRI), a marker used to assess systemic inflammation, is associated with lower patient survival rates in various cancer types. Factors contributing to the recurrence of colorectal cancer (CRC) have been examined previously using the preoperative SIR...

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Main Authors: Tamuro Hayama, Hiroki Ochiai, Tsuyoshi Ozawa, Toshiya Miyata, Kentaro Asako, Yoshihisa Fukushima, Kensuke Kaneko, Keijiro Nozawa, Shoichi Fujii, Takeyuki Misawa, Takeo Fukagawa
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Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Scientific Reports
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-84991-z
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author Tamuro Hayama
Hiroki Ochiai
Tsuyoshi Ozawa
Toshiya Miyata
Kentaro Asako
Yoshihisa Fukushima
Kensuke Kaneko
Keijiro Nozawa
Shoichi Fujii
Takeyuki Misawa
Takeo Fukagawa
author_facet Tamuro Hayama
Hiroki Ochiai
Tsuyoshi Ozawa
Toshiya Miyata
Kentaro Asako
Yoshihisa Fukushima
Kensuke Kaneko
Keijiro Nozawa
Shoichi Fujii
Takeyuki Misawa
Takeo Fukagawa
author_sort Tamuro Hayama
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The Systemic Inflammation Response Index (SIRI), a marker used to assess systemic inflammation, is associated with lower patient survival rates in various cancer types. Factors contributing to the recurrence of colorectal cancer (CRC) have been examined previously using the preoperative SIRI. Herein, we investigated the association between the preoperative SIRI level and both the recurrence-free survival (RFS) and overall survival (OS) in patients diagnosed with CRC. We retrospectively analyzed the case of 406 patients who underwent curative surgery for Stage I-III CRC at a single institution during 2012- 2017. Based on their SIRI levels, we categorized the patients into a low-SIRI group (≤ 1700) and a high-SIRI group (> 1700). Multivariable analyses revealed that a high-SIRI level was an independent risk factor for 5-year RFS (p = 0.045) and OS (p = 0.048) in CRC patients. A Kaplan–Meier analysis demonstrated significantly poorer 5-year RFS and OS outcomes in the high-SIRI group compared to the low-SIRI group (p = 0.0001, p = 0.017 respectively). These findings suggest that the high-SIRI level is significantly associated with a poorer prognosis in patients diagnosed with CRC.
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spelling doaj-art-76e4e9dd262741548fcc146ddc3519092025-01-12T12:20:07ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-01-011511910.1038/s41598-024-84991-zHigh systemic inflammation response index (SIRI) level as a prognostic factor for colorectal cancer patients after curative surgery: a single-center retrospective analysisTamuro Hayama0Hiroki Ochiai1Tsuyoshi Ozawa2Toshiya Miyata3Kentaro Asako4Yoshihisa Fukushima5Kensuke Kaneko6Keijiro Nozawa7Shoichi Fujii8Takeyuki Misawa9Takeo Fukagawa10Department of Surgery, Teikyo University School of MedicineDepartment of Surgery, Teikyo University School of MedicineDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of TokyoDepartment of Surgery, Teikyo University School of MedicineDepartment of Surgery, Teikyo University School of MedicineDepartment of Surgery, Teikyo University School of MedicineDepartment of Surgery, Teikyo University School of MedicineDepartment of Surgery, Teikyo University School of MedicineDepartment of Surgery, Yokohama General HospitalDepartment of Surgery, Teikyo University School of MedicineDepartment of Surgery, Teikyo University School of MedicineAbstract The Systemic Inflammation Response Index (SIRI), a marker used to assess systemic inflammation, is associated with lower patient survival rates in various cancer types. Factors contributing to the recurrence of colorectal cancer (CRC) have been examined previously using the preoperative SIRI. Herein, we investigated the association between the preoperative SIRI level and both the recurrence-free survival (RFS) and overall survival (OS) in patients diagnosed with CRC. We retrospectively analyzed the case of 406 patients who underwent curative surgery for Stage I-III CRC at a single institution during 2012- 2017. Based on their SIRI levels, we categorized the patients into a low-SIRI group (≤ 1700) and a high-SIRI group (> 1700). Multivariable analyses revealed that a high-SIRI level was an independent risk factor for 5-year RFS (p = 0.045) and OS (p = 0.048) in CRC patients. A Kaplan–Meier analysis demonstrated significantly poorer 5-year RFS and OS outcomes in the high-SIRI group compared to the low-SIRI group (p = 0.0001, p = 0.017 respectively). These findings suggest that the high-SIRI level is significantly associated with a poorer prognosis in patients diagnosed with CRC.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-84991-zColorectal cancerSIRIPrognosisOSRFS
spellingShingle Tamuro Hayama
Hiroki Ochiai
Tsuyoshi Ozawa
Toshiya Miyata
Kentaro Asako
Yoshihisa Fukushima
Kensuke Kaneko
Keijiro Nozawa
Shoichi Fujii
Takeyuki Misawa
Takeo Fukagawa
High systemic inflammation response index (SIRI) level as a prognostic factor for colorectal cancer patients after curative surgery: a single-center retrospective analysis
Scientific Reports
Colorectal cancer
SIRI
Prognosis
OS
RFS
title High systemic inflammation response index (SIRI) level as a prognostic factor for colorectal cancer patients after curative surgery: a single-center retrospective analysis
title_full High systemic inflammation response index (SIRI) level as a prognostic factor for colorectal cancer patients after curative surgery: a single-center retrospective analysis
title_fullStr High systemic inflammation response index (SIRI) level as a prognostic factor for colorectal cancer patients after curative surgery: a single-center retrospective analysis
title_full_unstemmed High systemic inflammation response index (SIRI) level as a prognostic factor for colorectal cancer patients after curative surgery: a single-center retrospective analysis
title_short High systemic inflammation response index (SIRI) level as a prognostic factor for colorectal cancer patients after curative surgery: a single-center retrospective analysis
title_sort high systemic inflammation response index siri level as a prognostic factor for colorectal cancer patients after curative surgery a single center retrospective analysis
topic Colorectal cancer
SIRI
Prognosis
OS
RFS
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-84991-z
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