Examining Ethiopia's live animal and meat value chain

This review examines the efficiency of live animal and meat value chain from producers to consumers in Ethiopia. Ethiopia has a large livestock population, but the marketing system for live animals and meat remains underdeveloped. Several challenges hinder efficient transactions, including poor infr...

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Main Authors: Asrat Ayza Wakaso, Yesihak Yusuf Mummed, Yonatan Kassu Yesuf
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Heliyon
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S240584402500132X
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author Asrat Ayza Wakaso
Yesihak Yusuf Mummed
Yonatan Kassu Yesuf
author_facet Asrat Ayza Wakaso
Yesihak Yusuf Mummed
Yonatan Kassu Yesuf
author_sort Asrat Ayza Wakaso
collection DOAJ
description This review examines the efficiency of live animal and meat value chain from producers to consumers in Ethiopia. Ethiopia has a large livestock population, but the marketing system for live animals and meat remains underdeveloped. Several challenges hinder efficient transactions, including poor infrastructure, illegal cross-border trade, lack of market information, traditional production methods, and absence of grading systems. As a result, producers often receive low prices and have limited access to export markets. The key actors in the value chain, are input suppliers, farmers, traders, cooperatives, exporters, abattoirs, and consumers. However weak linkages and lack of coordination among these actors lead to inefficiencies. The trends in Ethiopia's livestock exports have fluctuated, with live animal exports exceeding meat product exports due to supply constraints and inability to meet quality standards for processed meat. The review highlights opportunities to strengthen the value chain through infrastructure upgrades, improved market information systems, promoting quality standards, and aligning production with export requirements. Coordinated efforts involving the government, private sector, and development partners are needed to address the challenges and unlock the potential of Ethiopia's meat animal value chain for the benefit of producers, traders, consumers, and the overall economy.
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spelling doaj-art-74c07e8f53ae437f91513f7d9dea078d2025-01-17T04:51:59ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402025-01-01111e41752Examining Ethiopia's live animal and meat value chainAsrat Ayza Wakaso0Yesihak Yusuf Mummed1Yonatan Kassu Yesuf2Department of Animal Science, Wolaita Sodo University, P.O.BOX. 138, Wolaita Sodo, EthiopiaSchool of Animal and Range Sciences, Haramaya University, P.O. BOX 135, Dire Dawa, EthiopiaDepartment of Animal Science, Wolaita Sodo University, P.O.BOX. 138, Wolaita Sodo, Ethiopia; Corresponding author.This review examines the efficiency of live animal and meat value chain from producers to consumers in Ethiopia. Ethiopia has a large livestock population, but the marketing system for live animals and meat remains underdeveloped. Several challenges hinder efficient transactions, including poor infrastructure, illegal cross-border trade, lack of market information, traditional production methods, and absence of grading systems. As a result, producers often receive low prices and have limited access to export markets. The key actors in the value chain, are input suppliers, farmers, traders, cooperatives, exporters, abattoirs, and consumers. However weak linkages and lack of coordination among these actors lead to inefficiencies. The trends in Ethiopia's livestock exports have fluctuated, with live animal exports exceeding meat product exports due to supply constraints and inability to meet quality standards for processed meat. The review highlights opportunities to strengthen the value chain through infrastructure upgrades, improved market information systems, promoting quality standards, and aligning production with export requirements. Coordinated efforts involving the government, private sector, and development partners are needed to address the challenges and unlock the potential of Ethiopia's meat animal value chain for the benefit of producers, traders, consumers, and the overall economy.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S240584402500132XMeat animalsValue chainTransaction efficiencyEthiopiaMarket challenges
spellingShingle Asrat Ayza Wakaso
Yesihak Yusuf Mummed
Yonatan Kassu Yesuf
Examining Ethiopia's live animal and meat value chain
Heliyon
Meat animals
Value chain
Transaction efficiency
Ethiopia
Market challenges
title Examining Ethiopia's live animal and meat value chain
title_full Examining Ethiopia's live animal and meat value chain
title_fullStr Examining Ethiopia's live animal and meat value chain
title_full_unstemmed Examining Ethiopia's live animal and meat value chain
title_short Examining Ethiopia's live animal and meat value chain
title_sort examining ethiopia s live animal and meat value chain
topic Meat animals
Value chain
Transaction efficiency
Ethiopia
Market challenges
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S240584402500132X
work_keys_str_mv AT asratayzawakaso examiningethiopiasliveanimalandmeatvaluechain
AT yesihakyusufmummed examiningethiopiasliveanimalandmeatvaluechain
AT yonatankassuyesuf examiningethiopiasliveanimalandmeatvaluechain