User scheduling and power allocation strategy for cell-free networks based on federated learning

In order to address the issue of limited training performance in federated learning (FL) due to user link quality disparities and imbalanced communication, and computing resource utilization in cell-free network systems, a joint optimization problem for user scheduling and power allocation was desig...

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Main Authors: WANG Huahua, HUANG Yexia, LI Ling
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Journal on Communications 2024-09-01
Series:Tongxin xuebao
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2024159/
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author WANG Huahua
HUANG Yexia
LI Ling
author_facet WANG Huahua
HUANG Yexia
LI Ling
author_sort WANG Huahua
collection DOAJ
description In order to address the issue of limited training performance in federated learning (FL) due to user link quality disparities and imbalanced communication, and computing resource utilization in cell-free network systems, a joint optimization problem for user scheduling and power allocation was designed. Firstly, a low-complexity resource priority based secondary sampling user scheduling (RPSS-US) algorithm was proposed. Users were selected based on the availability of their computing resources and link quality, with priority given to those contributing more to system capacity and global model updates, thus improving overall training performance. Then, a power allocation algorithm based on the binary method (BM-PA) was proposed to optimize power allocation, improve user link quality differences, enhance data transmission rates, and reduce overall FL task delay. By iteratively optimizing these two sub-problems alternately, joint optimization of system performance was achieved. Simulation results demonstrate that compared to other comparison algorithms, the proposed algorithm achieves a 47.19% increase in downlink throughput, a 22.60% increase in uplink throughput, and a 57.33% reduction in FL task time consumption, while minimizing time overhead for achieving the same model accuracy
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2024-09-01
publisher Editorial Department of Journal on Communications
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spelling doaj-art-7488feed58ff4feeb455d61cbff4f8392025-01-14T07:25:03ZzhoEditorial Department of Journal on CommunicationsTongxin xuebao1000-436X2024-09-014512914373359135User scheduling and power allocation strategy for cell-free networks based on federated learningWANG HuahuaHUANG YexiaLI LingIn order to address the issue of limited training performance in federated learning (FL) due to user link quality disparities and imbalanced communication, and computing resource utilization in cell-free network systems, a joint optimization problem for user scheduling and power allocation was designed. Firstly, a low-complexity resource priority based secondary sampling user scheduling (RPSS-US) algorithm was proposed. Users were selected based on the availability of their computing resources and link quality, with priority given to those contributing more to system capacity and global model updates, thus improving overall training performance. Then, a power allocation algorithm based on the binary method (BM-PA) was proposed to optimize power allocation, improve user link quality differences, enhance data transmission rates, and reduce overall FL task delay. By iteratively optimizing these two sub-problems alternately, joint optimization of system performance was achieved. Simulation results demonstrate that compared to other comparison algorithms, the proposed algorithm achieves a 47.19% increase in downlink throughput, a 22.60% increase in uplink throughput, and a 57.33% reduction in FL task time consumption, while minimizing time overhead for achieving the same model accuracyhttp://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2024159/cell-free networkfederated learninguser schedulingpower allocationjoint optimization
spellingShingle WANG Huahua
HUANG Yexia
LI Ling
User scheduling and power allocation strategy for cell-free networks based on federated learning
Tongxin xuebao
cell-free network
federated learning
user scheduling
power allocation
joint optimization
title User scheduling and power allocation strategy for cell-free networks based on federated learning
title_full User scheduling and power allocation strategy for cell-free networks based on federated learning
title_fullStr User scheduling and power allocation strategy for cell-free networks based on federated learning
title_full_unstemmed User scheduling and power allocation strategy for cell-free networks based on federated learning
title_short User scheduling and power allocation strategy for cell-free networks based on federated learning
title_sort user scheduling and power allocation strategy for cell free networks based on federated learning
topic cell-free network
federated learning
user scheduling
power allocation
joint optimization
url http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2024159/
work_keys_str_mv AT wanghuahua userschedulingandpowerallocationstrategyforcellfreenetworksbasedonfederatedlearning
AT huangyexia userschedulingandpowerallocationstrategyforcellfreenetworksbasedonfederatedlearning
AT liling userschedulingandpowerallocationstrategyforcellfreenetworksbasedonfederatedlearning