Effectiveness of chitosan nanoparticles, and novel chemical irrigants with surfactant on smear layer removal and microhardness alteration

Effectiveness of chitosan nanoparticles, and novel chemical irrigants with surfactant on smear layer removal and microhardness alteration

Objective: This current study was designed to compare and correlate between smear layer eradication and reduction in microhardness by natural 0.2%chitosan nanoparticles and novel chemical irrigants with surfactant at the apical root third. Materials and method: One hundred and twenty straight single...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors:	Monika Khangwal, Ravinder Solanki, Hena Rahman, vinay, Neha Saini, Nilesh Bagde
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	Elsevier 2024-09-01
Series:	Journal of Oral Biology and Craniofacial Research
Subjects:	Irrigants Microhardness MTAD Scanning electron microscopy Smear layer
Online Access:	http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212426824001076
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