Advances in the application and research of biomaterials in promoting bone repair and regeneration through immune modulation

With the ongoing development of osteoimmunology, increasing evidence indicates that the local immune microenvironment plays a critical role in various stages of bone formation. Consequently, modulating the immune inflammatory response triggered by biomaterials to foster a more favorable immune micro...

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Main Authors: Li Liu, Hao Chen, Xue Zhao, Qing Han, Yongjun Xu, Yang Liu, Aobo Zhang, Yongyue Li, Weilong Zhang, Bingpeng Chen, Jincheng Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-02-01
Series:Materials Today Bio
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S259000642400471X
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author Li Liu
Hao Chen
Xue Zhao
Qing Han
Yongjun Xu
Yang Liu
Aobo Zhang
Yongyue Li
Weilong Zhang
Bingpeng Chen
Jincheng Wang
author_facet Li Liu
Hao Chen
Xue Zhao
Qing Han
Yongjun Xu
Yang Liu
Aobo Zhang
Yongyue Li
Weilong Zhang
Bingpeng Chen
Jincheng Wang
author_sort Li Liu
collection DOAJ
description With the ongoing development of osteoimmunology, increasing evidence indicates that the local immune microenvironment plays a critical role in various stages of bone formation. Consequently, modulating the immune inflammatory response triggered by biomaterials to foster a more favorable immune microenvironment for bone regeneration has emerged as a novel strategy in bone tissue engineering. This review first examines the roles of various immune cells in bone tissue injury and repair. Then, the contributions of different biomaterials, including metals, bioceramics, and polymers, in promoting osteogenesis through immune regulation, as well as their future development directions, are discussed. Finally, various design strategies, such as modifying the physicochemical properties of biomaterials and integrating bioactive substances, to optimize material design and create an immune environment conducive to bone formation, are explored. In summary, this review comprehensively covers strategies and approaches for promoting bone tissue regeneration through immune modulation. It offers a thorough understanding of current research trends in biomaterial-based immune regulation, serving as a theoretical reference for the further development and clinical application of biomaterials in bone tissue engineering.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2590-0064
language English
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publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Materials Today Bio
spelling doaj-art-726de3c942854ac99595bfeab63382042025-01-17T04:52:08ZengElsevierMaterials Today Bio2590-00642025-02-0130101410Advances in the application and research of biomaterials in promoting bone repair and regeneration through immune modulationLi Liu0Hao Chen1Xue Zhao2Qing Han3Yongjun Xu4Yang Liu5Aobo Zhang6Yongyue Li7Weilong Zhang8Bingpeng Chen9Jincheng Wang10Department of Orthopedic Surgery, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130000, Jilin, ChinaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130000, Jilin, ChinaDepartment of Endocrinology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130000, Jilin, ChinaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130000, Jilin, ChinaDepartment of Orthopedics Surgery, Wangqing County People's Hospital, Yanbian, 133000, Jilin, ChinaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130000, Jilin, ChinaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130000, Jilin, ChinaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130000, Jilin, ChinaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130000, Jilin, ChinaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130000, Jilin, China; Corresponding author.Department of Orthopedic Surgery, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130000, Jilin, ChinaWith the ongoing development of osteoimmunology, increasing evidence indicates that the local immune microenvironment plays a critical role in various stages of bone formation. Consequently, modulating the immune inflammatory response triggered by biomaterials to foster a more favorable immune microenvironment for bone regeneration has emerged as a novel strategy in bone tissue engineering. This review first examines the roles of various immune cells in bone tissue injury and repair. Then, the contributions of different biomaterials, including metals, bioceramics, and polymers, in promoting osteogenesis through immune regulation, as well as their future development directions, are discussed. Finally, various design strategies, such as modifying the physicochemical properties of biomaterials and integrating bioactive substances, to optimize material design and create an immune environment conducive to bone formation, are explored. In summary, this review comprehensively covers strategies and approaches for promoting bone tissue regeneration through immune modulation. It offers a thorough understanding of current research trends in biomaterial-based immune regulation, serving as a theoretical reference for the further development and clinical application of biomaterials in bone tissue engineering.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S259000642400471XBone tissue engineeringImmune cellsBiomaterialOsteogenesisImmunomodulatorySurface modification
spellingShingle Li Liu
Hao Chen
Xue Zhao
Qing Han
Yongjun Xu
Yang Liu
Aobo Zhang
Yongyue Li
Weilong Zhang
Bingpeng Chen
Jincheng Wang
Advances in the application and research of biomaterials in promoting bone repair and regeneration through immune modulation
Materials Today Bio
Bone tissue engineering
Immune cells
Biomaterial
Osteogenesis
Immunomodulatory
Surface modification
title Advances in the application and research of biomaterials in promoting bone repair and regeneration through immune modulation
title_full Advances in the application and research of biomaterials in promoting bone repair and regeneration through immune modulation
title_fullStr Advances in the application and research of biomaterials in promoting bone repair and regeneration through immune modulation
title_full_unstemmed Advances in the application and research of biomaterials in promoting bone repair and regeneration through immune modulation
title_short Advances in the application and research of biomaterials in promoting bone repair and regeneration through immune modulation
title_sort advances in the application and research of biomaterials in promoting bone repair and regeneration through immune modulation
topic Bone tissue engineering
Immune cells
Biomaterial
Osteogenesis
Immunomodulatory
Surface modification
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S259000642400471X
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