Hibiscus Rosasinesis Flower Extract Mediated Ni/ZnO nanoparticles for Visible Light Driven Photocatalytic Degradation of Roseaniline Dye as a Pollutant

The green fabricated photocatalyst is promising material and could be applied for waste-water remediation and other ecological applications.Hibiscus floral extract surface modified Ni doped ZnO (HFNZO) was obtained by simple co-precipitation. The flowers have secondary metabolites such as phenolic c...

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Main Authors: Karthiga Rajendaran, Karthikarani Saravanan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Iranian Environmental Mutagen Society 2023-08-01
Series:Journal of Water and Environmental Nanotechnology
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Online Access:https://www.jwent.net/article_707153_f4eb5de232de779c1f2a13f69328de60.pdf
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author Karthiga Rajendaran
Karthikarani Saravanan
author_facet Karthiga Rajendaran
Karthikarani Saravanan
author_sort Karthiga Rajendaran
collection DOAJ
description The green fabricated photocatalyst is promising material and could be applied for waste-water remediation and other ecological applications.Hibiscus floral extract surface modified Ni doped ZnO (HFNZO) was obtained by simple co-precipitation. The flowers have secondary metabolites such as phenolic compounds named as flavonoids; tannins are turned to be the reluctant to synthesize Ni/ZNO nanoparticles from the precursor. The prepared nanoparticles were examined by various characterization for their optical, structural and surface morphology properties was determined using Uv-Drs, FTIR, XRD, SEM, TEM, EDX, and XPStechniques. Absorption spectral shift of visible light region (red shift) and band gap reduction for ZnO (ZO), hibiscus modified ZnO (HFZO) and hibiscus surface modified Ni doped ZnO (HFNZO) properties were studied and shows a reduction in band gap of the nanoparticles from 3.0eV – 1.65 eV. Results obtained from XRD analysis shows that the synthesized HFNZO nanoparticles has a particle size of about 24.85 nm which is also confirmed by TEM analysis. A 98% visible-light-mediated degradation of the aqueous Rose aniline hydrochloride (RA) of 20 µM solution containing HFNZO of 0.05 g/L nanoparticles has achieved within 90 min. It follows pseudo first order Kinetic and the mechanism of generation of hydroxyl group due to flower extract surface modification and doping has been explained.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2476-7204
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publishDate 2023-08-01
publisher Iranian Environmental Mutagen Society
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series Journal of Water and Environmental Nanotechnology
spelling doaj-art-7069ad5212524959a44ab8a0223557032025-01-12T09:34:05ZengIranian Environmental Mutagen SocietyJournal of Water and Environmental Nanotechnology2476-72042476-66152023-08-018322924010.22090/jwent.2023.03.003707153Hibiscus Rosasinesis Flower Extract Mediated Ni/ZnO nanoparticles for Visible Light Driven Photocatalytic Degradation of Roseaniline Dye as a PollutantKarthiga Rajendaran0Karthikarani Saravanan1PG and Research Department of Chemistry, Cardamom Planters’ Association College, Bodinayakanur, Theni, Tamilnadu, IndiaDepartment of Physics, Cardamom Planters’ Association College,Bodinayakanur,Theni, Tamilnadu, IndiaThe green fabricated photocatalyst is promising material and could be applied for waste-water remediation and other ecological applications.Hibiscus floral extract surface modified Ni doped ZnO (HFNZO) was obtained by simple co-precipitation. The flowers have secondary metabolites such as phenolic compounds named as flavonoids; tannins are turned to be the reluctant to synthesize Ni/ZNO nanoparticles from the precursor. The prepared nanoparticles were examined by various characterization for their optical, structural and surface morphology properties was determined using Uv-Drs, FTIR, XRD, SEM, TEM, EDX, and XPStechniques. Absorption spectral shift of visible light region (red shift) and band gap reduction for ZnO (ZO), hibiscus modified ZnO (HFZO) and hibiscus surface modified Ni doped ZnO (HFNZO) properties were studied and shows a reduction in band gap of the nanoparticles from 3.0eV – 1.65 eV. Results obtained from XRD analysis shows that the synthesized HFNZO nanoparticles has a particle size of about 24.85 nm which is also confirmed by TEM analysis. A 98% visible-light-mediated degradation of the aqueous Rose aniline hydrochloride (RA) of 20 µM solution containing HFNZO of 0.05 g/L nanoparticles has achieved within 90 min. It follows pseudo first order Kinetic and the mechanism of generation of hydroxyl group due to flower extract surface modification and doping has been explained.https://www.jwent.net/article_707153_f4eb5de232de779c1f2a13f69328de60.pdfhibiscus rosasinesisdopinghfnzophotocatalysisroseaniline
spellingShingle Karthiga Rajendaran
Karthikarani Saravanan
Hibiscus Rosasinesis Flower Extract Mediated Ni/ZnO nanoparticles for Visible Light Driven Photocatalytic Degradation of Roseaniline Dye as a Pollutant
Journal of Water and Environmental Nanotechnology
hibiscus rosasinesis
doping
hfnzo
photocatalysis
roseaniline
title Hibiscus Rosasinesis Flower Extract Mediated Ni/ZnO nanoparticles for Visible Light Driven Photocatalytic Degradation of Roseaniline Dye as a Pollutant
title_full Hibiscus Rosasinesis Flower Extract Mediated Ni/ZnO nanoparticles for Visible Light Driven Photocatalytic Degradation of Roseaniline Dye as a Pollutant
title_fullStr Hibiscus Rosasinesis Flower Extract Mediated Ni/ZnO nanoparticles for Visible Light Driven Photocatalytic Degradation of Roseaniline Dye as a Pollutant
title_full_unstemmed Hibiscus Rosasinesis Flower Extract Mediated Ni/ZnO nanoparticles for Visible Light Driven Photocatalytic Degradation of Roseaniline Dye as a Pollutant
title_short Hibiscus Rosasinesis Flower Extract Mediated Ni/ZnO nanoparticles for Visible Light Driven Photocatalytic Degradation of Roseaniline Dye as a Pollutant
title_sort hibiscus rosasinesis flower extract mediated ni zno nanoparticles for visible light driven photocatalytic degradation of roseaniline dye as a pollutant
topic hibiscus rosasinesis
doping
hfnzo
photocatalysis
roseaniline
url https://www.jwent.net/article_707153_f4eb5de232de779c1f2a13f69328de60.pdf
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