Increased exacerbations and hospitalizations among PI*MZ compared to PI*MM individuals: an electronic health record analysis
Abstract Background The best described endotype of COPD is alpha-1 antitrypsin (AAT) deficiency, due to a genetic abnormality in the SERPINA1 gene. Common deficient PI variants are the Z and S variants. Homozygotes for the Z allele (PI*ZZ individuals) carry the genotype most commonly associated with...
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
BMC
2025-07-01
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| Series: | Respiratory Research |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12931-025-03322-6 |
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