Oral Health Knowledge, Attitudes and Behaviors in Dental and Oral Health Program Students: A Descriptive Cross-Sectional Study

Purpose: The objective of this study was to assess the oral health attitudes, knowledge, and behaviors of students in dental and oral and dental health programs before and after periodontology clinical training, and to investigate the correlations between these variables and...

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Main Authors: Zeynep Taştan Eroğlu, Tuğçe Yıldız
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ankara University 2024-12-01
Series:European Annals of Dental Sciences
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/en/doi/10.52037/eads.2024.0025
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author Zeynep Taştan Eroğlu
Tuğçe Yıldız
author_facet Zeynep Taştan Eroğlu
Tuğçe Yıldız
author_sort Zeynep Taştan Eroğlu
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: The objective of this study was to assess the oral health attitudes, knowledge, and behaviors of students in dental and oral and dental health programs before and after periodontology clinical training, and to investigate the correlations between these variables and sociodemographic factors.Materials and Method: In this study conducted at the end of the spring semester in 2022, we utilized the Turkish version of the Hiroshima University Dental Behavioral Inventory (HU-DBI). Sociodemographic data, oral hygiene practices, and smoking habits were collected through a questionnaire. Higher HU-DBI scores reflect improved oral health attitudes and behaviors. The data were statistically analyzed with a significance level set at p<0.05.Results: This study involved 295 students: 151 preclinical dental, 76 clinical dental, 34 preclinical, and 34 clinical oral and dental health program students. Clinical dental students had significantly higher HU-DBI scores (7.25 ± 1.63) than preclinical dental students (6 ± 1.57). No significant difference was found between preclinical (6.38 ± 1.41) and clinical oral and dental health program students (6.62 ± 2.09). Female students had higher HU-DBI scores (p<0.05). No significant correlations were found with other sociodemographic factors, such as parental education, alcohol, or cigarette use.Conclusion: Integrating preventive dentistry components into the early-stage curriculum may facilitate an earlier enhancement of fundamental knowledge and awareness among future dental professionals, irrespective of sociodemographic factors.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2757-6744
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publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Ankara University
record_format Article
series European Annals of Dental Sciences
spelling doaj-art-6a828527bc26474aa002cb722b78d93b2025-01-17T11:30:51ZengAnkara UniversityEuropean Annals of Dental Sciences2757-67442024-12-0151315516110.52037/eads.2024.0025 Oral Health Knowledge, Attitudes and Behaviors in Dental and Oral Health Program Students: A Descriptive Cross-Sectional Study Zeynep Taştan Eroğlu0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0003-2120Tuğçe Yıldız1https://orcid.org/0009-0008-4973-0772NECMETTİN ERBAKAN ÜNİVERSİTESİNECMETTİN ERBAKAN ÜNİVERSİTESİ, DİŞ HEKİMLİĞİ FAKÜLTESİ Purpose: The objective of this study was to assess the oral health attitudes, knowledge, and behaviors of students in dental and oral and dental health programs before and after periodontology clinical training, and to investigate the correlations between these variables and sociodemographic factors.Materials and Method: In this study conducted at the end of the spring semester in 2022, we utilized the Turkish version of the Hiroshima University Dental Behavioral Inventory (HU-DBI). Sociodemographic data, oral hygiene practices, and smoking habits were collected through a questionnaire. Higher HU-DBI scores reflect improved oral health attitudes and behaviors. The data were statistically analyzed with a significance level set at p<0.05.Results: This study involved 295 students: 151 preclinical dental, 76 clinical dental, 34 preclinical, and 34 clinical oral and dental health program students. Clinical dental students had significantly higher HU-DBI scores (7.25 ± 1.63) than preclinical dental students (6 ± 1.57). No significant difference was found between preclinical (6.38 ± 1.41) and clinical oral and dental health program students (6.62 ± 2.09). Female students had higher HU-DBI scores (p<0.05). No significant correlations were found with other sociodemographic factors, such as parental education, alcohol, or cigarette use.Conclusion: Integrating preventive dentistry components into the early-stage curriculum may facilitate an earlier enhancement of fundamental knowledge and awareness among future dental professionals, irrespective of sociodemographic factors.https://dergipark.org.tr/en/doi/10.52037/eads.2024.0025
spellingShingle Zeynep Taştan Eroğlu
Tuğçe Yıldız
Oral Health Knowledge, Attitudes and Behaviors in Dental and Oral Health Program Students: A Descriptive Cross-Sectional Study
European Annals of Dental Sciences
title Oral Health Knowledge, Attitudes and Behaviors in Dental and Oral Health Program Students: A Descriptive Cross-Sectional Study
title_full Oral Health Knowledge, Attitudes and Behaviors in Dental and Oral Health Program Students: A Descriptive Cross-Sectional Study
title_fullStr Oral Health Knowledge, Attitudes and Behaviors in Dental and Oral Health Program Students: A Descriptive Cross-Sectional Study
title_full_unstemmed Oral Health Knowledge, Attitudes and Behaviors in Dental and Oral Health Program Students: A Descriptive Cross-Sectional Study
title_short Oral Health Knowledge, Attitudes and Behaviors in Dental and Oral Health Program Students: A Descriptive Cross-Sectional Study
title_sort oral health knowledge attitudes and behaviors in dental and oral health program students a descriptive cross sectional study
url https://dergipark.org.tr/en/doi/10.52037/eads.2024.0025
work_keys_str_mv AT zeyneptastaneroglu oralhealthknowledgeattitudesandbehaviorsindentalandoralhealthprogramstudentsadescriptivecrosssectionalstudy
AT tugceyıldız oralhealthknowledgeattitudesandbehaviorsindentalandoralhealthprogramstudentsadescriptivecrosssectionalstudy