Potentiality of Bambusa, Phyllostachys and Urochloa species to vegetate degraded areas

Bamboos and forage grasses (Poaceae) can be used as recovery plants in degraded tropical areas, because of their fast plant growth and dense root systems. This study evaluated the survival, growth and dry matter production of four bamboo species (Bambusa gracilis, Bambusa vulgaris, Phyllostachys au...

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Main Authors: Cibele Dutra de França, Joilson Sodré Filho
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Embrapa Florestas 2024-01-01
Series:Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/2259
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author Cibele Dutra de França
Joilson Sodré Filho
author_facet Cibele Dutra de França
Joilson Sodré Filho
author_sort Cibele Dutra de França
collection DOAJ
description Bamboos and forage grasses (Poaceae) can be used as recovery plants in degraded tropical areas, because of their fast plant growth and dense root systems. This study evaluated the survival, growth and dry matter production of four bamboo species (Bambusa gracilis, Bambusa vulgaris, Phyllostachys aurea and Phyllostachys sp.) and one forage grass (Urochloa decumbens) in two substrates. The experiment was established in a completely randomized design: 5 × 2 factorial scheme, with five recovery plants and two substrates (chemical or organic), with five replicates. Seedlings survival and several root growth parameters were evaluated at 60, 120 and 180 days after planting. Organic substrate increased the survival of the recovery plants compared to the chemical one. Phyllostachys aurea produced the highest root dry matter, surface area and volume of roots and U. decumbens also showed the highest length and the same root growth parameters. The maximum length of thin roots was observed in Phyllostachys sp. and in B. vulgaris. The studied species are recommended as recovering plants in degraded areas, due to their high incidence of thin roots in larger proportions than thick roots.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1809-3647
1983-2605
language English
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Embrapa Florestas
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series Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira
spelling doaj-art-69de882c1ccf45bb935b44698505fc6e2025-01-18T01:43:40ZengEmbrapa FlorestasPesquisa Florestal Brasileira1809-36471983-26052024-01-014510.4336/2025.pfb.45e202202259Potentiality of Bambusa, Phyllostachys and Urochloa species to vegetate degraded areasCibele Dutra de França0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6939-8489Joilson Sodré Filho1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9315-7001Ministry of InfrastructureFaculty of Agronomy and Veterinary Medicine, University of Brasília Bamboos and forage grasses (Poaceae) can be used as recovery plants in degraded tropical areas, because of their fast plant growth and dense root systems. This study evaluated the survival, growth and dry matter production of four bamboo species (Bambusa gracilis, Bambusa vulgaris, Phyllostachys aurea and Phyllostachys sp.) and one forage grass (Urochloa decumbens) in two substrates. The experiment was established in a completely randomized design: 5 × 2 factorial scheme, with five recovery plants and two substrates (chemical or organic), with five replicates. Seedlings survival and several root growth parameters were evaluated at 60, 120 and 180 days after planting. Organic substrate increased the survival of the recovery plants compared to the chemical one. Phyllostachys aurea produced the highest root dry matter, surface area and volume of roots and U. decumbens also showed the highest length and the same root growth parameters. The maximum length of thin roots was observed in Phyllostachys sp. and in B. vulgaris. The studied species are recommended as recovering plants in degraded areas, due to their high incidence of thin roots in larger proportions than thick roots. https://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/2259Cover plantsBamboosRoot lenght
spellingShingle Cibele Dutra de França
Joilson Sodré Filho
Potentiality of Bambusa, Phyllostachys and Urochloa species to vegetate degraded areas
Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira
Cover plants
Bamboos
Root lenght
title Potentiality of Bambusa, Phyllostachys and Urochloa species to vegetate degraded areas
title_full Potentiality of Bambusa, Phyllostachys and Urochloa species to vegetate degraded areas
title_fullStr Potentiality of Bambusa, Phyllostachys and Urochloa species to vegetate degraded areas
title_full_unstemmed Potentiality of Bambusa, Phyllostachys and Urochloa species to vegetate degraded areas
title_short Potentiality of Bambusa, Phyllostachys and Urochloa species to vegetate degraded areas
title_sort potentiality of bambusa phyllostachys and urochloa species to vegetate degraded areas
topic Cover plants
Bamboos
Root lenght
url https://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/2259
work_keys_str_mv AT cibeledutradefranca potentialityofbambusaphyllostachysandurochloaspeciestovegetatedegradedareas
AT joilsonsodrefilho potentialityofbambusaphyllostachysandurochloaspeciestovegetatedegradedareas