Climate change and natural hazards in the Alps

Under the effects of climate change, Alpine mountainous regions are undergoing fast and well-perceptible evolutions, which are attracting the growing attention of people, scientists and managers. To cope better with the hazards and vulnerabilities specific to these territories, the current national...

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Main Authors: Benjamin Einhorn, Nicolas Eckert, Christophe Chaix, Ludovic Ravanel, Philip Deline, Marie Gardent, Vincent Boudières, Didier Richard, Jean-Marc Vengeon, Gérald Giraud, Philippe Schoeneich
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institut de Géographie Alpine 2015-09-01
Series:Revue de Géographie Alpine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/rga/2878
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author Benjamin Einhorn
Nicolas Eckert
Christophe Chaix
Ludovic Ravanel
Philip Deline
Marie Gardent
Vincent Boudières
Didier Richard
Jean-Marc Vengeon
Gérald Giraud
Philippe Schoeneich
author_facet Benjamin Einhorn
Nicolas Eckert
Christophe Chaix
Ludovic Ravanel
Philip Deline
Marie Gardent
Vincent Boudières
Didier Richard
Jean-Marc Vengeon
Gérald Giraud
Philippe Schoeneich
author_sort Benjamin Einhorn
collection DOAJ
description Under the effects of climate change, Alpine mountainous regions are undergoing fast and well-perceptible evolutions, which are attracting the growing attention of people, scientists and managers. To cope better with the hazards and vulnerabilities specific to these territories, the current national and European public policies in the Alpine countries now prescribe adapting natural hazard prevention to climate change. This paper provides a review of recent advances in knowledge on the perceived, measured and projected changes in i) climate patterns, ii) the cryosphere, hydrosystems and geomorphological dynamics on Alpine slopes, and iii) natural hazard evolution and induced risks at the scale of the French Alps. We give a brief overview of new results achieved by research, cooperation and capitalisation projects in these thematic fields during the programme period 2007-2013, which are available on databases, thematic knowledge platforms and observatories developed by different scientific and technical operators in the larger framework of the European Alpine arc. We illustrate this renewed synthesis by published examples of hydro-gravitational hazard activity chronicles, along with climate patterns identified as “predictors”.
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spelling doaj-art-66be56c360fa432c8f82cffde91c52a12025-01-10T15:56:15ZengInstitut de Géographie AlpineRevue de Géographie Alpine0035-11211760-74262015-09-01103210.4000/rga.2878Climate change and natural hazards in the AlpsBenjamin EinhornNicolas EckertChristophe ChaixLudovic RavanelPhilip DelineMarie GardentVincent BoudièresDidier RichardJean-Marc VengeonGérald GiraudPhilippe SchoeneichUnder the effects of climate change, Alpine mountainous regions are undergoing fast and well-perceptible evolutions, which are attracting the growing attention of people, scientists and managers. To cope better with the hazards and vulnerabilities specific to these territories, the current national and European public policies in the Alpine countries now prescribe adapting natural hazard prevention to climate change. This paper provides a review of recent advances in knowledge on the perceived, measured and projected changes in i) climate patterns, ii) the cryosphere, hydrosystems and geomorphological dynamics on Alpine slopes, and iii) natural hazard evolution and induced risks at the scale of the French Alps. We give a brief overview of new results achieved by research, cooperation and capitalisation projects in these thematic fields during the programme period 2007-2013, which are available on databases, thematic knowledge platforms and observatories developed by different scientific and technical operators in the larger framework of the European Alpine arc. We illustrate this renewed synthesis by published examples of hydro-gravitational hazard activity chronicles, along with climate patterns identified as “predictors”.https://journals.openedition.org/rga/2878natural hazardsobservationprojectionadaptation
spellingShingle Benjamin Einhorn
Nicolas Eckert
Christophe Chaix
Ludovic Ravanel
Philip Deline
Marie Gardent
Vincent Boudières
Didier Richard
Jean-Marc Vengeon
Gérald Giraud
Philippe Schoeneich
Climate change and natural hazards in the Alps
Revue de Géographie Alpine
natural hazards
observation
projection
adaptation
title Climate change and natural hazards in the Alps
title_full Climate change and natural hazards in the Alps
title_fullStr Climate change and natural hazards in the Alps
title_full_unstemmed Climate change and natural hazards in the Alps
title_short Climate change and natural hazards in the Alps
title_sort climate change and natural hazards in the alps
topic natural hazards
observation
projection
adaptation
url https://journals.openedition.org/rga/2878
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