Faire ou non confiance aux gestionnaires du risque ?

The confidence or trust that the people and institutions responsible for managing territorial risk inspire in the individuals subjected to this risk is an important factor in the analysis of territorial vulnerability because low confidence levels, or near total lack of confidence, can exacerbate ris...

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Main Authors: Hervé Flanquart, Anne-Peggy Hellequin, Pascal Vallet
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Université Lille 1 2007-03-01
Series:Territoire en Mouvement
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/tem/567
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author Hervé Flanquart
Anne-Peggy Hellequin
Pascal Vallet
author_facet Hervé Flanquart
Anne-Peggy Hellequin
Pascal Vallet
author_sort Hervé Flanquart
collection DOAJ
description The confidence or trust that the people and institutions responsible for managing territorial risk inspire in the individuals subjected to this risk is an important factor in the analysis of territorial vulnerability because low confidence levels, or near total lack of confidence, can exacerbate risks, be they natural or technological. A team of sociologists and geographers conducted an inquiry by questionnaire and observation in a village in the north of France—situated in an industrial-portuary zone and thus surrounded by "Seveso" industrial sites—in order to measure the level of confidence that people have in a variety of risk managers, including local authorities, fire and rescue personnel, police and industry. The village inhabitants, mostly middle and working class and living in large family groups, appear to be most confident of those mangers who are in close geographical proximity and who are perceived to be competent and disinterested. Thus, personnel from the fire, rescue, & police departments and the town hall are high on the list of those that inspire confidence, while the European governmental bodies are at the bottom. In addition, although socio-demographic characteristics—gender, age, level of education, or socio-professional category—are often cited in sociological literature as highly discriminating variables for risk perceptions and risk management, these characteristics didn't seem to have much influence in this study. In fact, in the case of this village subjected to technological risk, it would be more pertinent to build a typology disconnected from these variables, a typology consisting of those who have "general confidence" in all categories of risk managers, those that find only "politicians" reliable, those that have confidence only in the "specialists" (who are more numerous among the most
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spelling doaj-art-65eec6f39c1b45bf83da8b76d3a151942024-12-09T15:13:30ZengUniversité Lille 1Territoire en Mouvement1950-56982007-03-011708210.4000/tem.567Faire ou non confiance aux gestionnaires du risque ?Hervé FlanquartAnne-Peggy HellequinPascal ValletThe confidence or trust that the people and institutions responsible for managing territorial risk inspire in the individuals subjected to this risk is an important factor in the analysis of territorial vulnerability because low confidence levels, or near total lack of confidence, can exacerbate risks, be they natural or technological. A team of sociologists and geographers conducted an inquiry by questionnaire and observation in a village in the north of France—situated in an industrial-portuary zone and thus surrounded by "Seveso" industrial sites—in order to measure the level of confidence that people have in a variety of risk managers, including local authorities, fire and rescue personnel, police and industry. The village inhabitants, mostly middle and working class and living in large family groups, appear to be most confident of those mangers who are in close geographical proximity and who are perceived to be competent and disinterested. Thus, personnel from the fire, rescue, & police departments and the town hall are high on the list of those that inspire confidence, while the European governmental bodies are at the bottom. In addition, although socio-demographic characteristics—gender, age, level of education, or socio-professional category—are often cited in sociological literature as highly discriminating variables for risk perceptions and risk management, these characteristics didn't seem to have much influence in this study. In fact, in the case of this village subjected to technological risk, it would be more pertinent to build a typology disconnected from these variables, a typology consisting of those who have "general confidence" in all categories of risk managers, those that find only "politicians" reliable, those that have confidence only in the "specialists" (who are more numerous among the mosthttps://journals.openedition.org/tem/567industrial riskconfidencetrustriskmanagersindustrialized coastal zone
spellingShingle Hervé Flanquart
Anne-Peggy Hellequin
Pascal Vallet
Faire ou non confiance aux gestionnaires du risque ?
Territoire en Mouvement
industrial risk
confidence
trust
risk
managers
industrialized coastal zone
title Faire ou non confiance aux gestionnaires du risque ?
title_full Faire ou non confiance aux gestionnaires du risque ?
title_fullStr Faire ou non confiance aux gestionnaires du risque ?
title_full_unstemmed Faire ou non confiance aux gestionnaires du risque ?
title_short Faire ou non confiance aux gestionnaires du risque ?
title_sort faire ou non confiance aux gestionnaires du risque
topic industrial risk
confidence
trust
risk
managers
industrialized coastal zone
url https://journals.openedition.org/tem/567
work_keys_str_mv AT herveflanquart faireounonconfianceauxgestionnairesdurisque
AT annepeggyhellequin faireounonconfianceauxgestionnairesdurisque
AT pascalvallet faireounonconfianceauxgestionnairesdurisque