Clinical condition of patients with Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome (OHS): case report

Abstract. Obesity hypoventilation syndrome (OHS) or Pickwikian's syndrome consists of obesity, breathing-related sleep disturbances, and chronic daytime hypoventilation. Identifying OHS is essential due to the risk of clinical exacerbation leading to respiratory failure and the high mortality r...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Made Oka Heryana, Heru Widjono
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta 2023-12-01
Series:Jurnal Teknologi Laboratorium
Subjects:
Online Access:https://teknolabjournal.com/index.php/Jtl/article/view/440
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841560777053437952
author Made Oka Heryana
Heru Widjono
author_facet Made Oka Heryana
Heru Widjono
author_sort Made Oka Heryana
collection DOAJ
description Abstract. Obesity hypoventilation syndrome (OHS) or Pickwikian's syndrome consists of obesity, breathing-related sleep disturbances, and chronic daytime hypoventilation. Identifying OHS is essential due to the risk of clinical exacerbation leading to respiratory failure and the high mortality rate among untreated patients. A 55-year-old woman was admitted to the emergency room with two days of weakness and fatigue. She is unable to perform daily tasks due to shortness of breath. She was recently diagnosed with diabetes. The patient weighs 133 kilograms and has a height of 155 centimeters (Body Mass Index of 55,4 kg/m2). The patient's blood glucose was 351 mg/dl, with an abnormal result of HbA1C of 11.5%. The blood pressure tends to stage 1 hypertension, and arterial blood gas examination showed respiratory acidosis. We diagnosed her with obesity hypoventilation syndrome, type 2 diabetes, and stage 1 hypertension. During her five-day hospitalization, her condition improved. Correct diagnosis and management can improve the patient's quality of life and decrease the risk of comorbidities. In addition, it can reduce the cost and time of hospital care.
format Article
id doaj-art-637febbfdcce42f7a1e9eb0495eaa2a7
institution Kabale University
issn 2338-5634
2580-0191
language Indonesian
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta
record_format Article
series Jurnal Teknologi Laboratorium
spelling doaj-art-637febbfdcce42f7a1e9eb0495eaa2a72025-01-03T15:40:12ZindPoltekkes Kemenkes YogyakartaJurnal Teknologi Laboratorium2338-56342580-01912023-12-01122718010.29238/teknolabjournal.v12i2.440392Clinical condition of patients with Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome (OHS): case reportMade Oka Heryana0Heru Widjono1Husada Utama Hospital SurabayaHusada Utama Hospital SurabayaAbstract. Obesity hypoventilation syndrome (OHS) or Pickwikian's syndrome consists of obesity, breathing-related sleep disturbances, and chronic daytime hypoventilation. Identifying OHS is essential due to the risk of clinical exacerbation leading to respiratory failure and the high mortality rate among untreated patients. A 55-year-old woman was admitted to the emergency room with two days of weakness and fatigue. She is unable to perform daily tasks due to shortness of breath. She was recently diagnosed with diabetes. The patient weighs 133 kilograms and has a height of 155 centimeters (Body Mass Index of 55,4 kg/m2). The patient's blood glucose was 351 mg/dl, with an abnormal result of HbA1C of 11.5%. The blood pressure tends to stage 1 hypertension, and arterial blood gas examination showed respiratory acidosis. We diagnosed her with obesity hypoventilation syndrome, type 2 diabetes, and stage 1 hypertension. During her five-day hospitalization, her condition improved. Correct diagnosis and management can improve the patient's quality of life and decrease the risk of comorbidities. In addition, it can reduce the cost and time of hospital care.https://teknolabjournal.com/index.php/Jtl/article/view/440cardiometabolicdiabetes mellitushypertensionobesityobesity hypoventilation syndrome
spellingShingle Made Oka Heryana
Heru Widjono
Clinical condition of patients with Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome (OHS): case report
Jurnal Teknologi Laboratorium
cardiometabolic
diabetes mellitus
hypertension
obesity
obesity hypoventilation syndrome
title Clinical condition of patients with Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome (OHS): case report
title_full Clinical condition of patients with Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome (OHS): case report
title_fullStr Clinical condition of patients with Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome (OHS): case report
title_full_unstemmed Clinical condition of patients with Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome (OHS): case report
title_short Clinical condition of patients with Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome (OHS): case report
title_sort clinical condition of patients with obesity hypoventilation syndrome ohs case report
topic cardiometabolic
diabetes mellitus
hypertension
obesity
obesity hypoventilation syndrome
url https://teknolabjournal.com/index.php/Jtl/article/view/440
work_keys_str_mv AT madeokaheryana clinicalconditionofpatientswithobesityhypoventilationsyndromeohscasereport
AT heruwidjono clinicalconditionofpatientswithobesityhypoventilationsyndromeohscasereport