PET/SPECT Molecular Probes for the Diagnosis and Staging of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a significant public health challenge afflicting approximately 1 billion individuals both in the Western world and in the East world. While liver biopsy is considered as gold standard in the diagnosis and staging of liver fibrosis, noninvasive imaging tech...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tuo Shao PhD, Lee Josephson PhD, Steven H. Liang PhD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2019-09-01
Series:Molecular Imaging
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/1536012119871455
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841561827501146112
author Tuo Shao PhD
Lee Josephson PhD
Steven H. Liang PhD
author_facet Tuo Shao PhD
Lee Josephson PhD
Steven H. Liang PhD
author_sort Tuo Shao PhD
collection DOAJ
description Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a significant public health challenge afflicting approximately 1 billion individuals both in the Western world and in the East world. While liver biopsy is considered as gold standard in the diagnosis and staging of liver fibrosis, noninvasive imaging technologies, including ultrasonography, computed tomography, single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT), magnetic resonance imaging, and positron emission tomography (PET) could offer more sensitive, comprehensive, and quantitative measurement for NAFLD. In this review, we focus on recent development and applications of PET/SPECT molecular probes that enable multispatial/temporal visualization and quantification of physiopathological progress at the molecular level in the NAFLD. We shall also discuss the limitations of current radioligands and future direction for PET/SPECT probe development.
format Article
id doaj-art-5e9b9d0a30484187b14ccf4ed22aa79c
institution Kabale University
issn 1536-0121
language English
publishDate 2019-09-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
record_format Article
series Molecular Imaging
spelling doaj-art-5e9b9d0a30484187b14ccf4ed22aa79c2025-01-03T01:23:11ZengSAGE PublishingMolecular Imaging1536-01212019-09-011810.1177/1536012119871455PET/SPECT Molecular Probes for the Diagnosis and Staging of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseTuo Shao PhD0Lee Josephson PhD1Steven H. Liang PhD2 Division of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA Division of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA Division of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USANonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a significant public health challenge afflicting approximately 1 billion individuals both in the Western world and in the East world. While liver biopsy is considered as gold standard in the diagnosis and staging of liver fibrosis, noninvasive imaging technologies, including ultrasonography, computed tomography, single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT), magnetic resonance imaging, and positron emission tomography (PET) could offer more sensitive, comprehensive, and quantitative measurement for NAFLD. In this review, we focus on recent development and applications of PET/SPECT molecular probes that enable multispatial/temporal visualization and quantification of physiopathological progress at the molecular level in the NAFLD. We shall also discuss the limitations of current radioligands and future direction for PET/SPECT probe development.https://doi.org/10.1177/1536012119871455
spellingShingle Tuo Shao PhD
Lee Josephson PhD
Steven H. Liang PhD
PET/SPECT Molecular Probes for the Diagnosis and Staging of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
Molecular Imaging
title PET/SPECT Molecular Probes for the Diagnosis and Staging of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
title_full PET/SPECT Molecular Probes for the Diagnosis and Staging of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
title_fullStr PET/SPECT Molecular Probes for the Diagnosis and Staging of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
title_full_unstemmed PET/SPECT Molecular Probes for the Diagnosis and Staging of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
title_short PET/SPECT Molecular Probes for the Diagnosis and Staging of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
title_sort pet spect molecular probes for the diagnosis and staging of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
url https://doi.org/10.1177/1536012119871455
work_keys_str_mv AT tuoshaophd petspectmolecularprobesforthediagnosisandstagingofnonalcoholicfattyliverdisease
AT leejosephsonphd petspectmolecularprobesforthediagnosisandstagingofnonalcoholicfattyliverdisease
AT stevenhliangphd petspectmolecularprobesforthediagnosisandstagingofnonalcoholicfattyliverdisease