Electrokinetic blood flow of Carreau ternary nanofluids in stenotic arteries with thermal reactions under CC heat flux for therapy

Abstract This study provides valuable insight into developing more accurate blood-flow models for targeted drug delivery and therapeutic heat management in stenosed arteries by focusing on the synergistic effects of electrokinetic forces and thermal-chemical interactions. The aim is to investigate e...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Saima Riasat, Saira Iqbal, Sadia Hina, Kaouther Ghachem, Aboulbaba Eladeb, Walid Hassen, Lioua Kolsi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-08-01
Series:Scientific Reports
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-14211-9
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