The Effect of Openings Type on Indoor Temperature of Naturally Ventilated Buildings in The Tropical Climate

In tropical climates, the utilization of naturally ventilated buildings is proposed as a means of addressing energy efficiency and thermal comfort challenges. This is achieved by allowing airflow from the outdoors to the indoors through designated openings. Nevertheless, the impact of diverse types...

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Main Authors: MuhammadIqbal, Atthaillah, Ahmad Nayan, Lena Indriani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tamkang University Press 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of Applied Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jase.tku.edu.tw/articles/jase-202508-28-08-0014
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author MuhammadIqbal
Atthaillah
Ahmad Nayan
Lena Indriani
author_facet MuhammadIqbal
Atthaillah
Ahmad Nayan
Lena Indriani
author_sort MuhammadIqbal
collection DOAJ
description In tropical climates, the utilization of naturally ventilated buildings is proposed as a means of addressing energy efficiency and thermal comfort challenges. This is achieved by allowing airflow from the outdoors to the indoors through designated openings. Nevertheless, the impact of diverse types of openings, including inlets and outlets, on indoor temperature remains a topic of ongoing investigation. The objective of this study is to explore various window types, their ratios, and their impact on indoor temperature. Onsite measurements were conducted in a test room, encompassing variables such as inlet wind velocity, outdoor and indoor temperatures, and relative humidity. The openings were categorized into singlesided openings with various ratios and cross-ventilation type, with outlets open or closed. The result indicates that the temperature difference between the evaluated cases is insignificant. This finding suggests that indoor temperature is primarily influenced by outdoor temperature and outdoor relative humidity, with higher opening ratios correlating with increased inlet velocity and indoor temperature. In addition, cross-ventilation type is more robust than singlesided ventilation to maintain the indoor temperature daily.
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issn 2708-9967
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publishDate 2025-01-01
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series Journal of Applied Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-5bf5d7351e09496aa5f38d5d20acf5382025-01-08T14:51:03ZengTamkang University PressJournal of Applied Science and Engineering2708-99672708-99752025-01-012881769177710.6180/jase.202508_28(8).0014The Effect of Openings Type on Indoor Temperature of Naturally Ventilated Buildings in The Tropical ClimateMuhammadIqbal0Atthaillah1Ahmad Nayan2Lena Indriani3Architecture Program, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Malikussaleh, Jl. Cot Teungku Nie, Aceh Utara 24355, IndonesiaArchitecture Program, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Malikussaleh, Jl. Cot Teungku Nie, Aceh Utara 24355, IndonesiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Malikussaleh, Jl. Cot Teungku Nie, Aceh Utara 24355, IndonesiaArchitecture Program, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Malikussaleh, Jl. Cot Teungku Nie, Aceh Utara 24355, IndonesiaIn tropical climates, the utilization of naturally ventilated buildings is proposed as a means of addressing energy efficiency and thermal comfort challenges. This is achieved by allowing airflow from the outdoors to the indoors through designated openings. Nevertheless, the impact of diverse types of openings, including inlets and outlets, on indoor temperature remains a topic of ongoing investigation. The objective of this study is to explore various window types, their ratios, and their impact on indoor temperature. Onsite measurements were conducted in a test room, encompassing variables such as inlet wind velocity, outdoor and indoor temperatures, and relative humidity. The openings were categorized into singlesided openings with various ratios and cross-ventilation type, with outlets open or closed. The result indicates that the temperature difference between the evaluated cases is insignificant. This finding suggests that indoor temperature is primarily influenced by outdoor temperature and outdoor relative humidity, with higher opening ratios correlating with increased inlet velocity and indoor temperature. In addition, cross-ventilation type is more robust than singlesided ventilation to maintain the indoor temperature daily.http://jase.tku.edu.tw/articles/jase-202508-28-08-0014openings typeindoor temperaturewind velocitynaturally ventilated buildingtropical climate
spellingShingle MuhammadIqbal
Atthaillah
Ahmad Nayan
Lena Indriani
The Effect of Openings Type on Indoor Temperature of Naturally Ventilated Buildings in The Tropical Climate
Journal of Applied Science and Engineering
openings type
indoor temperature
wind velocity
naturally ventilated building
tropical climate
title The Effect of Openings Type on Indoor Temperature of Naturally Ventilated Buildings in The Tropical Climate
title_full The Effect of Openings Type on Indoor Temperature of Naturally Ventilated Buildings in The Tropical Climate
title_fullStr The Effect of Openings Type on Indoor Temperature of Naturally Ventilated Buildings in The Tropical Climate
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Openings Type on Indoor Temperature of Naturally Ventilated Buildings in The Tropical Climate
title_short The Effect of Openings Type on Indoor Temperature of Naturally Ventilated Buildings in The Tropical Climate
title_sort effect of openings type on indoor temperature of naturally ventilated buildings in the tropical climate
topic openings type
indoor temperature
wind velocity
naturally ventilated building
tropical climate
url http://jase.tku.edu.tw/articles/jase-202508-28-08-0014
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