Sliding mode control for an electric vehicle with differential speed

In this paper, a control scheme to regulate the speed in an electric vehicle with two electric motors in the rear axle. In order to make a turn in the vehicle a differential speed in the motors is needed. A detailed mathematical model of the electric vehicle is included, comprising the dynamics of t...

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Main Authors: H. Hidalgo, H. Huerta
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Universitat Politècnica de València 2021-04-01
Series:Revista Iberoamericana de Automática e Informática Industrial RIAI
Subjects:
Online Access:https://polipapers.upv.es/index.php/RIAI/article/view/13440
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author H. Hidalgo
H. Huerta
author_facet H. Hidalgo
H. Huerta
author_sort H. Hidalgo
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, a control scheme to regulate the speed in an electric vehicle with two electric motors in the rear axle. In order to make a turn in the vehicle a differential speed in the motors is needed. A detailed mathematical model of the electric vehicle is included, comprising the dynamics of the components in the system, as well as their interconnections. An inverse kinematic controller is presented to calculate the required speed references for the motors. Taking into account the references, a robust sliding mode controller is presented, to guarantee the stability of the complete system. The proposed control scheme was tested in closed - loop through simulations to prove the performance. The results show a good performance under different perturbations, such that parameter variations and external disturbances, in this case, driver mass and road slope. Furthermore, the discretization and a proposal to implement the control scheme controller in an embedded system are presented.
format Article
id doaj-art-5ae4ce6b80a641398e5c77a72eb1468b
institution Kabale University
issn 1697-7912
1697-7920
language Spanish
publishDate 2021-04-01
publisher Universitat Politècnica de València
record_format Article
series Revista Iberoamericana de Automática e Informática Industrial RIAI
spelling doaj-art-5ae4ce6b80a641398e5c77a72eb1468b2025-01-02T08:41:13ZspaUniversitat Politècnica de ValènciaRevista Iberoamericana de Automática e Informática Industrial RIAI1697-79121697-79202021-04-0118211912810.4995/riai.2020.134408313Sliding mode control for an electric vehicle with differential speedH. Hidalgo0H. Huerta1Instituto Tecnológico Superior de Villa La VentaCentro Universitario de los VallesIn this paper, a control scheme to regulate the speed in an electric vehicle with two electric motors in the rear axle. In order to make a turn in the vehicle a differential speed in the motors is needed. A detailed mathematical model of the electric vehicle is included, comprising the dynamics of the components in the system, as well as their interconnections. An inverse kinematic controller is presented to calculate the required speed references for the motors. Taking into account the references, a robust sliding mode controller is presented, to guarantee the stability of the complete system. The proposed control scheme was tested in closed - loop through simulations to prove the performance. The results show a good performance under different perturbations, such that parameter variations and external disturbances, in this case, driver mass and road slope. Furthermore, the discretization and a proposal to implement the control scheme controller in an embedded system are presented.https://polipapers.upv.es/index.php/RIAI/article/view/13440sistemas dinámicos de vehículosvehículos eléctricoscontrol por modos deslizantescontrol robustosistemas lagrangianos
spellingShingle H. Hidalgo
H. Huerta
Sliding mode control for an electric vehicle with differential speed
Revista Iberoamericana de Automática e Informática Industrial RIAI
sistemas dinámicos de vehículos
vehículos eléctricos
control por modos deslizantes
control robusto
sistemas lagrangianos
title Sliding mode control for an electric vehicle with differential speed
title_full Sliding mode control for an electric vehicle with differential speed
title_fullStr Sliding mode control for an electric vehicle with differential speed
title_full_unstemmed Sliding mode control for an electric vehicle with differential speed
title_short Sliding mode control for an electric vehicle with differential speed
title_sort sliding mode control for an electric vehicle with differential speed
topic sistemas dinámicos de vehículos
vehículos eléctricos
control por modos deslizantes
control robusto
sistemas lagrangianos
url https://polipapers.upv.es/index.php/RIAI/article/view/13440
work_keys_str_mv AT hhidalgo slidingmodecontrolforanelectricvehiclewithdifferentialspeed
AT hhuerta slidingmodecontrolforanelectricvehiclewithdifferentialspeed