Dropping out of higher education: Analysis of variables that characterise students who interrupt their studies

One of the persistent problems faced by the university education system is the dropout rate. The main aim of this research was to identify the profile characteristics of those students who drop out of their studies, seeking in-depth knowledge of the reality behind the issue. The responses to a quest...

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Main Authors: María Olga González-Morales, David López-Aguilar, Pedro Ricardo Álvarez-Pérez, Pedro Antonio Toledo-Delgado
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-02-01
Series:Acta Psychologica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S000169182400547X
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author María Olga González-Morales
David López-Aguilar
Pedro Ricardo Álvarez-Pérez
Pedro Antonio Toledo-Delgado
author_facet María Olga González-Morales
David López-Aguilar
Pedro Ricardo Álvarez-Pérez
Pedro Antonio Toledo-Delgado
author_sort María Olga González-Morales
collection DOAJ
description One of the persistent problems faced by the university education system is the dropout rate. The main aim of this research was to identify the profile characteristics of those students who drop out of their studies, seeking in-depth knowledge of the reality behind the issue. The responses to a questionnaire of 149,837 students from three Spanish universities (La Laguna, Zaragoza and Huelva) who had dropped out of their undergraduate studies were analysed. The outcomes enabled us to identify a number of features associated with the likelihood of dropping out of university studies. Specifically, it was found that the university of study, sex, age, study branch, entry qualification, scholarship or grant, nationality and job are predictors of dropout. The results obtained have an important transfer value, with a view to implementing actions for the adaptation of students and to avoid university dropout.
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series Acta Psychologica
spelling doaj-art-592ecc2e6afd436289d62593c474df362025-01-12T05:23:59ZengElsevierActa Psychologica0001-69182025-02-01252104669Dropping out of higher education: Analysis of variables that characterise students who interrupt their studiesMaría Olga González-Morales0David López-Aguilar1Pedro Ricardo Álvarez-Pérez2Pedro Antonio Toledo-Delgado3Department of Applied Economics and Quantitative Methods, University of La Laguna, Avenida Universidad, s/n. 38206, San Cristóbal de La Laguna, Canary Islands, SpainDepartment of Didactic and Educational Research, University of La Laguna, Avenida Universidad, s/n. 38206, San Cristóbal de La Laguna, Canary Islands, Spain; Corresponding author.Department of Didactic and Educational Research, University of La Laguna, Avenida Universidad, s/n. 38206, San Cristóbal de La Laguna, Canary Islands, SpainDepartment of Computer and Systems Engineering, University of La Laguna, Avenida Universidad, s/n. 38206, San Cristóbal de La Laguna, Canary Islands, SpainOne of the persistent problems faced by the university education system is the dropout rate. The main aim of this research was to identify the profile characteristics of those students who drop out of their studies, seeking in-depth knowledge of the reality behind the issue. The responses to a questionnaire of 149,837 students from three Spanish universities (La Laguna, Zaragoza and Huelva) who had dropped out of their undergraduate studies were analysed. The outcomes enabled us to identify a number of features associated with the likelihood of dropping out of university studies. Specifically, it was found that the university of study, sex, age, study branch, entry qualification, scholarship or grant, nationality and job are predictors of dropout. The results obtained have an important transfer value, with a view to implementing actions for the adaptation of students and to avoid university dropout.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S000169182400547XHigher educationUniversity studentsAcademic dropoutRisk factors
spellingShingle María Olga González-Morales
David López-Aguilar
Pedro Ricardo Álvarez-Pérez
Pedro Antonio Toledo-Delgado
Dropping out of higher education: Analysis of variables that characterise students who interrupt their studies
Acta Psychologica
Higher education
University students
Academic dropout
Risk factors
title Dropping out of higher education: Analysis of variables that characterise students who interrupt their studies
title_full Dropping out of higher education: Analysis of variables that characterise students who interrupt their studies
title_fullStr Dropping out of higher education: Analysis of variables that characterise students who interrupt their studies
title_full_unstemmed Dropping out of higher education: Analysis of variables that characterise students who interrupt their studies
title_short Dropping out of higher education: Analysis of variables that characterise students who interrupt their studies
title_sort dropping out of higher education analysis of variables that characterise students who interrupt their studies
topic Higher education
University students
Academic dropout
Risk factors
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S000169182400547X
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AT davidlopezaguilar droppingoutofhighereducationanalysisofvariablesthatcharacterisestudentswhointerrupttheirstudies
AT pedroricardoalvarezperez droppingoutofhighereducationanalysisofvariablesthatcharacterisestudentswhointerrupttheirstudies
AT pedroantoniotoledodelgado droppingoutofhighereducationanalysisofvariablesthatcharacterisestudentswhointerrupttheirstudies