Effectiveness of the tetrapeptide HAEE: an innovative approach to Alzheimer's treatment in experimentation

Introduction: Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is the most common neurodegenerative disorder, characterized by a progressive decline in cognitive functions. According to the “Alzheimer’s Disease International”, there were 36 million reported cases of AD worldwide in 2009, with projections suggesting an incr...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Evgenii A. Patrakhanov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Belgorod National Research University 2024-12-01
Series:Research Results in Pharmacology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rrpharmacology.ru/index.php/journal/article/view/548
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841554629332041728
author Evgenii A. Patrakhanov
author_facet Evgenii A. Patrakhanov
author_sort Evgenii A. Patrakhanov
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is the most common neurodegenerative disorder, characterized by a progressive decline in cognitive functions. According to the “Alzheimer’s Disease International”, there were 36 million reported cases of AD worldwide in 2009, with projections suggesting an increase to 66 million by 2030 and 115 million by 2050. Materials and Methods: The study was conducted on three experimental groups consisting of male APPswe/PS1dE9/Blg mice on a mixed genetic background with C57Bl6/Chg animals. Each group included 10 mice. At the baseline (point 0), peptides and drugs were administered to two groups of animals aged 6 months. The treatments were given circadianly every 48 hours without breaks for one month. Subsequently, at point 1 of the experiment, half of the group (n=5) was selected for further histological analysis of the brain. The remaining half did not receive any treatments for one month before undergoing histological examination. Statistical significance between experimental and control groups was assessed using an unpaired Student’s t-test at p<0.05. Results and Discussion: Histological analysis indicated the efficacy of the tetrapeptide HAEE at a dosage of 50 mg per kg of mouse weight, showing a significant reduction in amyloid plaques in the cerebral cortex and hippocampus of the mice. Conclusion: The study supports the proposed hypotheses and suggests further investigation into additional drug groups recommended for Alzheimer’s treatment for comparative studies.
format Article
id doaj-art-57fa0d07a3aa4bbbb0093e09436b1dba
institution Kabale University
issn 2658-381X
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Belgorod National Research University
record_format Article
series Research Results in Pharmacology
spelling doaj-art-57fa0d07a3aa4bbbb0093e09436b1dba2025-01-08T13:17:21ZengBelgorod National Research UniversityResearch Results in Pharmacology2658-381X2024-12-0110410711110.18413/rrpharmacology.10.548Effectiveness of the tetrapeptide HAEE: an innovative approach to Alzheimer's treatment in experimentationEvgenii A. Patrakhanov0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8415-4562Belgorod State National Research UniversityIntroduction: Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is the most common neurodegenerative disorder, characterized by a progressive decline in cognitive functions. According to the “Alzheimer’s Disease International”, there were 36 million reported cases of AD worldwide in 2009, with projections suggesting an increase to 66 million by 2030 and 115 million by 2050. Materials and Methods: The study was conducted on three experimental groups consisting of male APPswe/PS1dE9/Blg mice on a mixed genetic background with C57Bl6/Chg animals. Each group included 10 mice. At the baseline (point 0), peptides and drugs were administered to two groups of animals aged 6 months. The treatments were given circadianly every 48 hours without breaks for one month. Subsequently, at point 1 of the experiment, half of the group (n=5) was selected for further histological analysis of the brain. The remaining half did not receive any treatments for one month before undergoing histological examination. Statistical significance between experimental and control groups was assessed using an unpaired Student’s t-test at p<0.05. Results and Discussion: Histological analysis indicated the efficacy of the tetrapeptide HAEE at a dosage of 50 mg per kg of mouse weight, showing a significant reduction in amyloid plaques in the cerebral cortex and hippocampus of the mice. Conclusion: The study supports the proposed hypotheses and suggests further investigation into additional drug groups recommended for Alzheimer’s treatment for comparative studies.https://rrpharmacology.ru/index.php/journal/article/view/548tetrapeptidealzheimer's diseasehaeetreatmentapp/psen1
spellingShingle Evgenii A. Patrakhanov
Effectiveness of the tetrapeptide HAEE: an innovative approach to Alzheimer's treatment in experimentation
Research Results in Pharmacology
tetrapeptide
alzheimer's disease
haee
treatment
app/psen1
title Effectiveness of the tetrapeptide HAEE: an innovative approach to Alzheimer's treatment in experimentation
title_full Effectiveness of the tetrapeptide HAEE: an innovative approach to Alzheimer's treatment in experimentation
title_fullStr Effectiveness of the tetrapeptide HAEE: an innovative approach to Alzheimer's treatment in experimentation
title_full_unstemmed Effectiveness of the tetrapeptide HAEE: an innovative approach to Alzheimer's treatment in experimentation
title_short Effectiveness of the tetrapeptide HAEE: an innovative approach to Alzheimer's treatment in experimentation
title_sort effectiveness of the tetrapeptide haee an innovative approach to alzheimer s treatment in experimentation
topic tetrapeptide
alzheimer's disease
haee
treatment
app/psen1
url https://rrpharmacology.ru/index.php/journal/article/view/548
work_keys_str_mv AT evgeniiapatrakhanov effectivenessofthetetrapeptidehaeeaninnovativeapproachtoalzheimerstreatmentinexperimentation