Comparison of Methods for Determining Catchment Area Threshold for Water System Extraction

Most of the methods using digital elevation models (DEM) to extract water systems require the determination of catchment area thresholds.For a better understanding of the rationality and applicability of several commonly used determination methods of the catchment area threshold for water system ext...

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Main Authors: ZHENG Jiawei, CHEN Xingwei, LI Xiaocheng, RUAN Weifang
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Pearl River 2023-01-01
Series:Renmin Zhujiang
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Online Access:http://www.renminzhujiang.cn/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1001-9235.2023.01.015
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author ZHENG Jiawei
CHEN Xingwei
LI Xiaocheng
RUAN Weifang
author_facet ZHENG Jiawei
CHEN Xingwei
LI Xiaocheng
RUAN Weifang
author_sort ZHENG Jiawei
collection DOAJ
description Most of the methods using digital elevation models (DEM) to extract water systems require the determination of catchment area thresholds.For a better understanding of the rationality and applicability of several commonly used determination methods of the catchment area threshold for water system extraction,the distance error between the real river source and the extracted one is used as a criterion to determine the rationality of the real water system extraction methods.Four main methods,namely,the drainage density method,the water-system fractal dimension method,the method of the minimum error at the river source,and the channel branching ratio method,are selected,and the Jinjiang River Basin on the southeast coast is taken as an example.The distance errors between the extracted river sources by different methods and the real river sources are compared.The results show that the visual discrimination of the catchment area threshold used by the drainage density method,water-system fractal dimension method,and channel branching ratio method has a large uncertainty,and the distance errors are large.In the method of the minimum error at the river source,the catchment area threshold is determined according to the minimum distance error between the extracted river source and the real one,which is unique.Hence,it is a more reasonable method among the four DEM-based real water system extraction methods.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-56c27206e2dd4f7c89b3411a3cc9d2b52025-01-15T02:22:58ZzhoEditorial Office of Pearl RiverRenmin Zhujiang1001-92352023-01-014447640701Comparison of Methods for Determining Catchment Area Threshold for Water System ExtractionZHENG JiaweiCHEN XingweiLI XiaochengRUAN WeifangMost of the methods using digital elevation models (DEM) to extract water systems require the determination of catchment area thresholds.For a better understanding of the rationality and applicability of several commonly used determination methods of the catchment area threshold for water system extraction,the distance error between the real river source and the extracted one is used as a criterion to determine the rationality of the real water system extraction methods.Four main methods,namely,the drainage density method,the water-system fractal dimension method,the method of the minimum error at the river source,and the channel branching ratio method,are selected,and the Jinjiang River Basin on the southeast coast is taken as an example.The distance errors between the extracted river sources by different methods and the real river sources are compared.The results show that the visual discrimination of the catchment area threshold used by the drainage density method,water-system fractal dimension method,and channel branching ratio method has a large uncertainty,and the distance errors are large.In the method of the minimum error at the river source,the catchment area threshold is determined according to the minimum distance error between the extracted river source and the real one,which is unique.Hence,it is a more reasonable method among the four DEM-based real water system extraction methods.http://www.renminzhujiang.cn/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1001-9235.2023.01.015digital elevation modelwater system extractionriver sourcecatchment areathreshold
spellingShingle ZHENG Jiawei
CHEN Xingwei
LI Xiaocheng
RUAN Weifang
Comparison of Methods for Determining Catchment Area Threshold for Water System Extraction
Renmin Zhujiang
digital elevation model
water system extraction
river source
catchment area
threshold
title Comparison of Methods for Determining Catchment Area Threshold for Water System Extraction
title_full Comparison of Methods for Determining Catchment Area Threshold for Water System Extraction
title_fullStr Comparison of Methods for Determining Catchment Area Threshold for Water System Extraction
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of Methods for Determining Catchment Area Threshold for Water System Extraction
title_short Comparison of Methods for Determining Catchment Area Threshold for Water System Extraction
title_sort comparison of methods for determining catchment area threshold for water system extraction
topic digital elevation model
water system extraction
river source
catchment area
threshold
url http://www.renminzhujiang.cn/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1001-9235.2023.01.015
work_keys_str_mv AT zhengjiawei comparisonofmethodsfordeterminingcatchmentareathresholdforwatersystemextraction
AT chenxingwei comparisonofmethodsfordeterminingcatchmentareathresholdforwatersystemextraction
AT lixiaocheng comparisonofmethodsfordeterminingcatchmentareathresholdforwatersystemextraction
AT ruanweifang comparisonofmethodsfordeterminingcatchmentareathresholdforwatersystemextraction