Comparative Study of Altruism in Christian and Islam

This article compares the concept of altruism in Islam and Christianity, with the specific aim of identifying their similarities and differences. The research methods employed are descriptive, comparative, and analytical within the qualitative context of literature review. Altruism itself is a philo...

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Main Authors: M. Nurrosyid Huda Setiawan, Robin Frenanda Abrilian
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: University of Darussalam Gontor 2023-11-01
Series:Journal of Comparative Study of Religions
Online Access:https://ejournal.unida.gontor.ac.id/index.php/JCSR/article/view/10959
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author M. Nurrosyid Huda Setiawan
Robin Frenanda Abrilian
author_facet M. Nurrosyid Huda Setiawan
Robin Frenanda Abrilian
author_sort M. Nurrosyid Huda Setiawan
collection DOAJ
description This article compares the concept of altruism in Islam and Christianity, with the specific aim of identifying their similarities and differences. The research methods employed are descriptive, comparative, and analytical within the qualitative context of literature review. Altruism itself is a philosophy that advocates the spirit of assisting others. In societal life, altruism teaches prioritizing collective interests (of others) over personal interests. When a follower of altruism is asked to help, they assist the person without discrimination. In the context of Christian teachings, altruism is at the core of Jesus' teachings found in the Gospels, particularly in the Sermon on the Mount and the Sermon on the Plain. From biblical traditions to medieval Christianity, the tension between self-affirmation and self-worth values is sometimes debated in terms of “unbiased love,” as expressed by Paul through his phrase “love seeks not its own interests.” Meanwhile, in Islam, altruism is known as īthār, meaning “preferring others over oneself.” The significance of īthār lies in the sacrifice for a greater good; in Islam, the practice of īthār is considered an action reaching the highest level of nobility.
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publishDate 2023-11-01
publisher University of Darussalam Gontor
record_format Article
series Journal of Comparative Study of Religions
spelling doaj-art-55bf3e28757f4da791e2a5a7140c5f152024-11-12T05:20:49ZaraUniversity of Darussalam GontorJournal of Comparative Study of Religions2776-84572775-07602023-11-0141456410.21111/jcsr.v4i01.109599432Comparative Study of Altruism in Christian and IslamM. Nurrosyid Huda Setiawan0Robin Frenanda Abrilian1Universitas Darussalam GontorUniversitas Darussalam GontorThis article compares the concept of altruism in Islam and Christianity, with the specific aim of identifying their similarities and differences. The research methods employed are descriptive, comparative, and analytical within the qualitative context of literature review. Altruism itself is a philosophy that advocates the spirit of assisting others. In societal life, altruism teaches prioritizing collective interests (of others) over personal interests. When a follower of altruism is asked to help, they assist the person without discrimination. In the context of Christian teachings, altruism is at the core of Jesus' teachings found in the Gospels, particularly in the Sermon on the Mount and the Sermon on the Plain. From biblical traditions to medieval Christianity, the tension between self-affirmation and self-worth values is sometimes debated in terms of “unbiased love,” as expressed by Paul through his phrase “love seeks not its own interests.” Meanwhile, in Islam, altruism is known as īthār, meaning “preferring others over oneself.” The significance of īthār lies in the sacrifice for a greater good; in Islam, the practice of īthār is considered an action reaching the highest level of nobility.https://ejournal.unida.gontor.ac.id/index.php/JCSR/article/view/10959
spellingShingle M. Nurrosyid Huda Setiawan
Robin Frenanda Abrilian
Comparative Study of Altruism in Christian and Islam
Journal of Comparative Study of Religions
title Comparative Study of Altruism in Christian and Islam
title_full Comparative Study of Altruism in Christian and Islam
title_fullStr Comparative Study of Altruism in Christian and Islam
title_full_unstemmed Comparative Study of Altruism in Christian and Islam
title_short Comparative Study of Altruism in Christian and Islam
title_sort comparative study of altruism in christian and islam
url https://ejournal.unida.gontor.ac.id/index.php/JCSR/article/view/10959
work_keys_str_mv AT mnurrosyidhudasetiawan comparativestudyofaltruisminchristianandislam
AT robinfrenandaabrilian comparativestudyofaltruisminchristianandislam