Preliminary insights regarding the quality of Kallmet wine, obtained by sequential inoculation with Metschnikowia pulcherrima and Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Non-Saccharomyces wine yeasts have a promising role in biotechnological approaches to enhance wine complexity, particularly by influencing the aromatic profile. Metschnikowia pulcherrima is a non-Saccharomyces yeast that is notable for its antimicrobial activity and diverse enzymatic activities. The...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mamica Ruci, Renata Kongoli, Francesca Coppola, Mariantonietta Succi, Bruno Testa, Onejda Kyçyk, Julian Karaulli, Fatbardha Lamçe, Massimo Iorizzo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Microbiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2025.1654308/full
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849222438950273024
author Mamica Ruci
Renata Kongoli
Francesca Coppola
Mariantonietta Succi
Bruno Testa
Onejda Kyçyk
Julian Karaulli
Fatbardha Lamçe
Massimo Iorizzo
author_facet Mamica Ruci
Renata Kongoli
Francesca Coppola
Mariantonietta Succi
Bruno Testa
Onejda Kyçyk
Julian Karaulli
Fatbardha Lamçe
Massimo Iorizzo
author_sort Mamica Ruci
collection DOAJ
description Non-Saccharomyces wine yeasts have a promising role in biotechnological approaches to enhance wine complexity, particularly by influencing the aromatic profile. Metschnikowia pulcherrima is a non-Saccharomyces yeast that is notable for its antimicrobial activity and diverse enzymatic activities. These properties make this yeast a valid candidate for application as a starter culture in winemaking. This study evaluated the application of M. pulcherrima 62 in sequential inoculation with S. cerevisiae for the production of Kallmet wine, delivered from the indigenous Kallmet grape variety traditionally cultivated in various regions of Albania. The use of different inoculation strategies resulted in significant differences in wine composition, affecting key oenological parameters, the aromatic profile and sensory attributes. M. pulcherrima 62 did not negatively interfere with the fermentation kinetics of S. cerevisiae during fermentation and contributed to wines with lower amounts of ethanol and richer in glycerol, total polyphenols and anthocyanins. Moreover, increased levels of isobutanol, phenylethyl alcohol, isoamyl alcohol and monoterpenes (linalool, geraniol, and nerol) were observed in wines produced with M. pulcherrima 62 and S. cerevisiae in sequential inoculation, compared to wines fermented solely with S. cerevisiae. Finally, sensory analysis revealed a distinct differentiation in the wines, attributable to the modulation of aromatic compounds by M. pulcherrima 62.
format Article
id doaj-art-5374f217d9f84c51a3824a5d6d39e3b5
institution Kabale University
issn 1664-302X
language English
publishDate 2025-08-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Microbiology
spelling doaj-art-5374f217d9f84c51a3824a5d6d39e3b52025-08-26T05:27:51ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Microbiology1664-302X2025-08-011610.3389/fmicb.2025.16543081654308Preliminary insights regarding the quality of Kallmet wine, obtained by sequential inoculation with Metschnikowia pulcherrima and Saccharomyces cerevisiaeMamica Ruci0Renata Kongoli1Francesca Coppola2Mariantonietta Succi3Bruno Testa4Onejda Kyçyk5Julian Karaulli6Fatbardha Lamçe7Massimo Iorizzo8Faculty of Biotechnology and Food, Food Research Center, Agricultural University of Tirana, Tirana, AlbaniaDepartment of Agro-food Technology, Faculty of Biotechnology and Food, Agricultural University of Tirana, Tirana, AlbaniaDepartment of Agricultural Sciences, University of Naples “Federico II”, Portici, ItalyDepartment of Agriculture, Environmental and Food Sciences, University of Molise, Campobasso, ItalyDepartment of Agriculture, Environmental and Food Sciences, University of Molise, Campobasso, ItalyFaculty of Biotechnology and Food, Food Research Center, Agricultural University of Tirana, Tirana, AlbaniaFaculty of Biotechnology and Food, Food Research Center, Agricultural University of Tirana, Tirana, AlbaniaFaculty of Biotechnology and Food, Food Research Center, Agricultural University of Tirana, Tirana, AlbaniaDepartment of Agriculture, Environmental and Food Sciences, University of Molise, Campobasso, ItalyNon-Saccharomyces wine yeasts have a promising role in biotechnological approaches to enhance wine complexity, particularly by influencing the aromatic profile. Metschnikowia pulcherrima is a non-Saccharomyces yeast that is notable for its antimicrobial activity and diverse enzymatic activities. These properties make this yeast a valid candidate for application as a starter culture in winemaking. This study evaluated the application of M. pulcherrima 62 in sequential inoculation with S. cerevisiae for the production of Kallmet wine, delivered from the indigenous Kallmet grape variety traditionally cultivated in various regions of Albania. The use of different inoculation strategies resulted in significant differences in wine composition, affecting key oenological parameters, the aromatic profile and sensory attributes. M. pulcherrima 62 did not negatively interfere with the fermentation kinetics of S. cerevisiae during fermentation and contributed to wines with lower amounts of ethanol and richer in glycerol, total polyphenols and anthocyanins. Moreover, increased levels of isobutanol, phenylethyl alcohol, isoamyl alcohol and monoterpenes (linalool, geraniol, and nerol) were observed in wines produced with M. pulcherrima 62 and S. cerevisiae in sequential inoculation, compared to wines fermented solely with S. cerevisiae. Finally, sensory analysis revealed a distinct differentiation in the wines, attributable to the modulation of aromatic compounds by M. pulcherrima 62.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2025.1654308/fullnon-SaccharomycesMetschnikowia pulcherrimainoculation timingKallmet winesensorial analysisVOCs
spellingShingle Mamica Ruci
Renata Kongoli
Francesca Coppola
Mariantonietta Succi
Bruno Testa
Onejda Kyçyk
Julian Karaulli
Fatbardha Lamçe
Massimo Iorizzo
Preliminary insights regarding the quality of Kallmet wine, obtained by sequential inoculation with Metschnikowia pulcherrima and Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Frontiers in Microbiology
non-Saccharomyces
Metschnikowia pulcherrima
inoculation timing
Kallmet wine
sensorial analysis
VOCs
title Preliminary insights regarding the quality of Kallmet wine, obtained by sequential inoculation with Metschnikowia pulcherrima and Saccharomyces cerevisiae
title_full Preliminary insights regarding the quality of Kallmet wine, obtained by sequential inoculation with Metschnikowia pulcherrima and Saccharomyces cerevisiae
title_fullStr Preliminary insights regarding the quality of Kallmet wine, obtained by sequential inoculation with Metschnikowia pulcherrima and Saccharomyces cerevisiae
title_full_unstemmed Preliminary insights regarding the quality of Kallmet wine, obtained by sequential inoculation with Metschnikowia pulcherrima and Saccharomyces cerevisiae
title_short Preliminary insights regarding the quality of Kallmet wine, obtained by sequential inoculation with Metschnikowia pulcherrima and Saccharomyces cerevisiae
title_sort preliminary insights regarding the quality of kallmet wine obtained by sequential inoculation with metschnikowia pulcherrima and saccharomyces cerevisiae
topic non-Saccharomyces
Metschnikowia pulcherrima
inoculation timing
Kallmet wine
sensorial analysis
VOCs
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2025.1654308/full
work_keys_str_mv AT mamicaruci preliminaryinsightsregardingthequalityofkallmetwineobtainedbysequentialinoculationwithmetschnikowiapulcherrimaandsaccharomycescerevisiae
AT renatakongoli preliminaryinsightsregardingthequalityofkallmetwineobtainedbysequentialinoculationwithmetschnikowiapulcherrimaandsaccharomycescerevisiae
AT francescacoppola preliminaryinsightsregardingthequalityofkallmetwineobtainedbysequentialinoculationwithmetschnikowiapulcherrimaandsaccharomycescerevisiae
AT mariantoniettasucci preliminaryinsightsregardingthequalityofkallmetwineobtainedbysequentialinoculationwithmetschnikowiapulcherrimaandsaccharomycescerevisiae
AT brunotesta preliminaryinsightsregardingthequalityofkallmetwineobtainedbysequentialinoculationwithmetschnikowiapulcherrimaandsaccharomycescerevisiae
AT onejdakycyk preliminaryinsightsregardingthequalityofkallmetwineobtainedbysequentialinoculationwithmetschnikowiapulcherrimaandsaccharomycescerevisiae
AT juliankaraulli preliminaryinsightsregardingthequalityofkallmetwineobtainedbysequentialinoculationwithmetschnikowiapulcherrimaandsaccharomycescerevisiae
AT fatbardhalamce preliminaryinsightsregardingthequalityofkallmetwineobtainedbysequentialinoculationwithmetschnikowiapulcherrimaandsaccharomycescerevisiae
AT massimoiorizzo preliminaryinsightsregardingthequalityofkallmetwineobtainedbysequentialinoculationwithmetschnikowiapulcherrimaandsaccharomycescerevisiae