Effect of Ramadan fasting in late pregnancy on pregnancy outcome

Background Fasting from food and drink is observed during the Muslim holy month of Ramadan, which commences at sunrise and concludes at sunset. This study aimed to study the effects of fasting throughout Ramadan in late pregnancy on pregnancy outcome. Patients and methods This prospective observatio...

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Main Authors: Abd E.G. Eldeen Al Darwish, Mahmoud I.A. Elrahsidy, Asmaa K. Nasr
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2023-10-01
Series:Al-Azhar Assiut Medical Journal
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Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/azmj.azmj_33_24
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author Abd E.G. Eldeen Al Darwish
Mahmoud I.A. Elrahsidy
Asmaa K. Nasr
author_facet Abd E.G. Eldeen Al Darwish
Mahmoud I.A. Elrahsidy
Asmaa K. Nasr
author_sort Abd E.G. Eldeen Al Darwish
collection DOAJ
description Background Fasting from food and drink is observed during the Muslim holy month of Ramadan, which commences at sunrise and concludes at sunset. This study aimed to study the effects of fasting throughout Ramadan in late pregnancy on pregnancy outcome. Patients and methods This prospective observational research was done on 200 pregnant cases attending outpatient clinic and inpatient admitted to Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology in both Isis hospital and Al Azhar University Hospitals (Assiut). All pregnant women had been divided into two groups. Results There was no statistically significant variance among group A and group B concerning height of baby (cm), birth weight (kg), head circumference (cm), Mid Arm Circumference (cm) and Weight of Placenta (g) P= 0.521, 0.193, 0.782, 0.816, 0.345) respectively. There was no statistically significant variance among group A and group B concerning Middle cerebral Artery PI in start of Ramadan P=0.652 and Middle cerebral Artery PI in the end of Ramadan P=0.822. There was no statistically significant variance among group A and group B concerning Amniotic fluid Index(AFI) in start of Ramadan P= 0.550 and AFI in the end of Ramadan P= 0.431. Conclusion Ramadan fasting does not negatively impact pregnant women’s health, including head circumference, newborn weight, and height. It also does not harm the fetus, as indicated by normal Doppler indices and amniotic fluid levels. However, these findings apply to young, healthy women.
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spelling doaj-art-52d67c505e0642d2ad1c0b870db6a2582025-01-17T15:38:06ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsAl-Azhar Assiut Medical Journal1687-16932023-10-0121423924410.4103/azmj.azmj_33_24Effect of Ramadan fasting in late pregnancy on pregnancy outcomeAbd E.G. Eldeen Al DarwishMahmoud I.A. ElrahsidyAsmaa K. NasrBackground Fasting from food and drink is observed during the Muslim holy month of Ramadan, which commences at sunrise and concludes at sunset. This study aimed to study the effects of fasting throughout Ramadan in late pregnancy on pregnancy outcome. Patients and methods This prospective observational research was done on 200 pregnant cases attending outpatient clinic and inpatient admitted to Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology in both Isis hospital and Al Azhar University Hospitals (Assiut). All pregnant women had been divided into two groups. Results There was no statistically significant variance among group A and group B concerning height of baby (cm), birth weight (kg), head circumference (cm), Mid Arm Circumference (cm) and Weight of Placenta (g) P= 0.521, 0.193, 0.782, 0.816, 0.345) respectively. There was no statistically significant variance among group A and group B concerning Middle cerebral Artery PI in start of Ramadan P=0.652 and Middle cerebral Artery PI in the end of Ramadan P=0.822. There was no statistically significant variance among group A and group B concerning Amniotic fluid Index(AFI) in start of Ramadan P= 0.550 and AFI in the end of Ramadan P= 0.431. Conclusion Ramadan fasting does not negatively impact pregnant women’s health, including head circumference, newborn weight, and height. It also does not harm the fetus, as indicated by normal Doppler indices and amniotic fluid levels. However, these findings apply to young, healthy women.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/azmj.azmj_33_24late pregnancypregnancy outcomeramadan fasting
spellingShingle Abd E.G. Eldeen Al Darwish
Mahmoud I.A. Elrahsidy
Asmaa K. Nasr
Effect of Ramadan fasting in late pregnancy on pregnancy outcome
Al-Azhar Assiut Medical Journal
late pregnancy
pregnancy outcome
ramadan fasting
title Effect of Ramadan fasting in late pregnancy on pregnancy outcome
title_full Effect of Ramadan fasting in late pregnancy on pregnancy outcome
title_fullStr Effect of Ramadan fasting in late pregnancy on pregnancy outcome
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Ramadan fasting in late pregnancy on pregnancy outcome
title_short Effect of Ramadan fasting in late pregnancy on pregnancy outcome
title_sort effect of ramadan fasting in late pregnancy on pregnancy outcome
topic late pregnancy
pregnancy outcome
ramadan fasting
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/azmj.azmj_33_24
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AT mahmoudiaelrahsidy effectoframadanfastinginlatepregnancyonpregnancyoutcome
AT asmaaknasr effectoframadanfastinginlatepregnancyonpregnancyoutcome