The central lymph node dissection using carbon nanoparticle in transoral vestibular approach endoscopic thyroid surgery

Abstract This research seeks to explore the application value of carbon nanoparticle (CN) in transoral endoscopic thyroidectomy vestibular approach (TOETVA) with the goal of providing more reliable clinical evidence for minimally invasive treatment of thyroid cancer.A total of 110 patients with diff...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hui Li, Zeyang Liu, Wu Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-08-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-14219-1
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