Influence of soil porosity on hydraulic properties in dike failure induced by overtopping

Abstract Coastal dike failures can lead to severe disasters. However, the impact of soil porosity on hydraulic properties during sea-dike failure induced by overtopping has not been adequately studied. This research develops a numerical simulation method to model sea-dike failure and analyze the inf...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hao Wu, Kunpeng Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-05-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-99699-x
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