Maximizing benefits to bat populations through management of power line corridors

Abstract Power line corridors are ubiquitous worldwide and are commonly used by bats as habitat. Targeted management of these corridor habitats has the potential to aid bat populations, which is critically important given the multifaceted threats facing bat species, including the emerging infectious...

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Main Authors: C. J. Campbell, Tina L. Cheng, Karin L. Akre, Amanda M. Adams, Donald I. Solick, Ashley Bennett, Christian Newman, Winifred F. Frick
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-10-01
Series:Ecological Solutions and Evidence
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/2688-8319.12392
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author C. J. Campbell
Tina L. Cheng
Karin L. Akre
Amanda M. Adams
Donald I. Solick
Ashley Bennett
Christian Newman
Winifred F. Frick
author_facet C. J. Campbell
Tina L. Cheng
Karin L. Akre
Amanda M. Adams
Donald I. Solick
Ashley Bennett
Christian Newman
Winifred F. Frick
author_sort C. J. Campbell
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Power line corridors are ubiquitous worldwide and are commonly used by bats as habitat. Targeted management of these corridor habitats has the potential to aid bat populations, which is critically important given the multifaceted threats facing bat species, including the emerging infectious disease white‐nose syndrome (WNS) in North America. Here, we review known and potential impacts of management of existing power line corridors on three bat behaviours: foraging, roosting and commuting. We also identify bats in the United States that would benefit from changes to management of power line corridors for improvements to roosting and foraging habitats, particularly species of conservation concern that roost and forage along forest edges. Key recommendations are to avoid disturbance to roosting bats when maintaining vegetation along power line corridors, apply integrated vegetation management to maximize native plant diversity to improve prey options for bats and apply targeted interventions (e.g. artificial roost creation, creation of ponds) in a well‐justified ecological context. Practical implication. We highlight high‐priority research topics to fill knowledge gaps, including testing whether vegetation management treatments targeting plant and insect communities increase bat fitness and cause positive population‐level responses in focal bat species. We conclude that building evidence on how bats are affected by power line corridor management is a conservation need.
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spelling doaj-art-4c7260f9d2ec491ab75d769b6bbfc1a52024-12-19T18:42:29ZengWileyEcological Solutions and Evidence2688-83192024-10-0154n/an/a10.1002/2688-8319.12392Maximizing benefits to bat populations through management of power line corridorsC. J. Campbell0Tina L. Cheng1Karin L. Akre2Amanda M. Adams3Donald I. Solick4Ashley Bennett5Christian Newman6Winifred F. Frick7Bat Conservation International Austin Texas USABat Conservation International Austin Texas USABat Conservation International Austin Texas USABat Conservation International Austin Texas USAElectric Power Research Institute Palo Alto California USAElectric Power Research Institute Palo Alto California USAElectric Power Research Institute Palo Alto California USABat Conservation International Austin Texas USAAbstract Power line corridors are ubiquitous worldwide and are commonly used by bats as habitat. Targeted management of these corridor habitats has the potential to aid bat populations, which is critically important given the multifaceted threats facing bat species, including the emerging infectious disease white‐nose syndrome (WNS) in North America. Here, we review known and potential impacts of management of existing power line corridors on three bat behaviours: foraging, roosting and commuting. We also identify bats in the United States that would benefit from changes to management of power line corridors for improvements to roosting and foraging habitats, particularly species of conservation concern that roost and forage along forest edges. Key recommendations are to avoid disturbance to roosting bats when maintaining vegetation along power line corridors, apply integrated vegetation management to maximize native plant diversity to improve prey options for bats and apply targeted interventions (e.g. artificial roost creation, creation of ponds) in a well‐justified ecological context. Practical implication. We highlight high‐priority research topics to fill knowledge gaps, including testing whether vegetation management treatments targeting plant and insect communities increase bat fitness and cause positive population‐level responses in focal bat species. We conclude that building evidence on how bats are affected by power line corridor management is a conservation need.https://doi.org/10.1002/2688-8319.12392Chiropteraelectric power transmissionintegrated vegetation managementrenewable energyright of waytransmission lines
spellingShingle C. J. Campbell
Tina L. Cheng
Karin L. Akre
Amanda M. Adams
Donald I. Solick
Ashley Bennett
Christian Newman
Winifred F. Frick
Maximizing benefits to bat populations through management of power line corridors
Ecological Solutions and Evidence
Chiroptera
electric power transmission
integrated vegetation management
renewable energy
right of way
transmission lines
title Maximizing benefits to bat populations through management of power line corridors
title_full Maximizing benefits to bat populations through management of power line corridors
title_fullStr Maximizing benefits to bat populations through management of power line corridors
title_full_unstemmed Maximizing benefits to bat populations through management of power line corridors
title_short Maximizing benefits to bat populations through management of power line corridors
title_sort maximizing benefits to bat populations through management of power line corridors
topic Chiroptera
electric power transmission
integrated vegetation management
renewable energy
right of way
transmission lines
url https://doi.org/10.1002/2688-8319.12392
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