Thiophosphate-Based Covalent Organic Framework (COF) or Porous Organic Polymer (POP)?

There are few examples of covalent organic frameworks (COFs) based on phosphorus as the building element, probably because the structure of most phosphorus derivatives is pyramidal, which may prevent the stacking expected for classical 2-dimensional COFs. In addition, they are generally associated w...

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Main Authors: Christophe Menendez, Yannick Coppel, Baptiste Martin, Anne-Marie Caminade
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-03-01
Series:Macromol
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-6209/5/1/10
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author Christophe Menendez
Yannick Coppel
Baptiste Martin
Anne-Marie Caminade
author_facet Christophe Menendez
Yannick Coppel
Baptiste Martin
Anne-Marie Caminade
author_sort Christophe Menendez
collection DOAJ
description There are few examples of covalent organic frameworks (COFs) based on phosphorus as the building element, probably because the structure of most phosphorus derivatives is pyramidal, which may prevent the stacking expected for classical 2-dimensional COFs. In addition, they are generally associated with linear difunctional derivatives. In this paper is reported the original association of a trifunctional 3-D compound with a trifunctional 2-D compound in an attempt to get a new COF. The condensation reaction between a thiophosphate derivative bearing three aldehydes and the trihydrazinotriazine has been carried out with the aim of obtaining either a COF or simply a porous organic polymer (POP), consisting in both cases of associated macrocycles, affording a new covalent triazine framework (CTF). The material resulting from this condensation has been characterized by multinuclear MAS NMR (<sup>31</sup>P, <sup>1</sup>H, and <sup>13</sup>C), IR, and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). All these data confirmed the condensation reactions. However, BET (Brunauer–Emmett–Teller) measurements indicated that the porosity of this material is low. Trapping dyes in solution, as a model of pollutants, by the insoluble porous material <b>3</b> has been attempted.
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spelling doaj-art-4a32910bc54d4764a6fb992ff79bcc272025-08-20T03:43:39ZengMDPI AGMacromol2673-62092025-03-01511010.3390/macromol5010010Thiophosphate-Based Covalent Organic Framework (COF) or Porous Organic Polymer (POP)?Christophe Menendez0Yannick Coppel1Baptiste Martin2Anne-Marie Caminade3Laboratoire de Chimie de Coordination du CNRS, 205 Route de Narbonne, 31077 Toulouse, CEDEX 4, FranceLaboratoire de Chimie de Coordination du CNRS, 205 Route de Narbonne, 31077 Toulouse, CEDEX 4, FranceLaboratoire de Chimie de Coordination du CNRS, 205 Route de Narbonne, 31077 Toulouse, CEDEX 4, FranceLaboratoire de Chimie de Coordination du CNRS, 205 Route de Narbonne, 31077 Toulouse, CEDEX 4, FranceThere are few examples of covalent organic frameworks (COFs) based on phosphorus as the building element, probably because the structure of most phosphorus derivatives is pyramidal, which may prevent the stacking expected for classical 2-dimensional COFs. In addition, they are generally associated with linear difunctional derivatives. In this paper is reported the original association of a trifunctional 3-D compound with a trifunctional 2-D compound in an attempt to get a new COF. The condensation reaction between a thiophosphate derivative bearing three aldehydes and the trihydrazinotriazine has been carried out with the aim of obtaining either a COF or simply a porous organic polymer (POP), consisting in both cases of associated macrocycles, affording a new covalent triazine framework (CTF). The material resulting from this condensation has been characterized by multinuclear MAS NMR (<sup>31</sup>P, <sup>1</sup>H, and <sup>13</sup>C), IR, and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). All these data confirmed the condensation reactions. However, BET (Brunauer–Emmett–Teller) measurements indicated that the porosity of this material is low. Trapping dyes in solution, as a model of pollutants, by the insoluble porous material <b>3</b> has been attempted.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-6209/5/1/10covalent organic framework (COF)porous organic polymer (POP)covalent triazine framework (CTF)macrocyclethiophosphatetrihydrazinotriazine
spellingShingle Christophe Menendez
Yannick Coppel
Baptiste Martin
Anne-Marie Caminade
Thiophosphate-Based Covalent Organic Framework (COF) or Porous Organic Polymer (POP)?
Macromol
covalent organic framework (COF)
porous organic polymer (POP)
covalent triazine framework (CTF)
macrocycle
thiophosphate
trihydrazinotriazine
title Thiophosphate-Based Covalent Organic Framework (COF) or Porous Organic Polymer (POP)?
title_full Thiophosphate-Based Covalent Organic Framework (COF) or Porous Organic Polymer (POP)?
title_fullStr Thiophosphate-Based Covalent Organic Framework (COF) or Porous Organic Polymer (POP)?
title_full_unstemmed Thiophosphate-Based Covalent Organic Framework (COF) or Porous Organic Polymer (POP)?
title_short Thiophosphate-Based Covalent Organic Framework (COF) or Porous Organic Polymer (POP)?
title_sort thiophosphate based covalent organic framework cof or porous organic polymer pop
topic covalent organic framework (COF)
porous organic polymer (POP)
covalent triazine framework (CTF)
macrocycle
thiophosphate
trihydrazinotriazine
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-6209/5/1/10
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AT annemariecaminade thiophosphatebasedcovalentorganicframeworkcoforporousorganicpolymerpop