Field pea cardinal temperatures, growth and vigor traits of winter- and spring-adapted germplasm at germination and seedling stages

Abstract There are few estimates of cardinal temperatures [Tb (base), To (optimal), Tm (maximum)] for pea (Pisum sativum L.) seed germination and seedling growth traits, with variable results, and there is almost no understanding of how these traits vary among pea varieties or classes. The objective...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Curtis B. Adams, Juniper Cosner
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-07-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-06342-w
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