Influence of year and soil type on the yield of different maize hybrids
During the three-year field trials (2017, 2018 and 2019), 9 maize hybrids of different FAO maturity groups (400-600) were tested. The experiment was set up in three locations - three types of soil, in the Jablanica district, to recommend hybrids for the studied area based on the yield obtained, depe...
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University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Agronomy, Cacak
2024-01-01
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| Series: | Acta Agriculturae Serbica |
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| Online Access: | https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0354-9542/2024/0354-95422458075R.pdf |
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| author | Rajičić Vera Stojiljković Jelena Đurić Nenad Tupajić Ivan Šević Biljana Perišić Vesna Terzić Dragan |
| author_facet | Rajičić Vera Stojiljković Jelena Đurić Nenad Tupajić Ivan Šević Biljana Perišić Vesna Terzić Dragan |
| author_sort | Rajičić Vera |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | During the three-year field trials (2017, 2018 and 2019), 9 maize hybrids of different FAO maturity groups (400-600) were tested. The experiment was set up in three locations - three types of soil, in the Jablanica district, to recommend hybrids for the studied area based on the yield obtained, depending on soil type and the year of cultivation. During the three-year research, the hybrids achieved the highest average yields in 2018, when the amount and distribution of precipitation were most favourable, while the lowest average yield was obtained in 2017, when the amount of rainfall was insufficient during critical development stages. The highest average yields were produced on an alluvium soil, in the area of Leskovac (12.418 t ha-1), and the lowest on parapodzol, in the village of Orašje (8.672 t ha-1). The highest average grain yields in 2017, 2018 and 2019 were achieved by the hybrids ZP 560 (12.820 t ha-1), ZP 606 (15.569 t ha-1) and ZP 560 (14.863 t ha-1), respectively. The higher yields in 2018 can be attributed to higher amounts and a more favourable distribution of precipitation during the growing season than under the agroclimatic conditions in 2017 and 2019. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-469ff337706c4831b708bb4763783fe2 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 0354-9542 2560-3140 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
| publisher | University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Agronomy, Cacak |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Acta Agriculturae Serbica |
| spelling | doaj-art-469ff337706c4831b708bb4763783fe22025-01-08T14:35:23ZengUniversity of Kragujevac, Faculty of Agronomy, CacakActa Agriculturae Serbica0354-95422560-31402024-01-012958758310.5937/AASer2458075R0354-95422458075RInfluence of year and soil type on the yield of different maize hybridsRajičić Vera0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4468-7073Stojiljković Jelena1https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7794-4185Đurić Nenad2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5048-454XTupajić Ivan3https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7601-3018Šević Biljana4https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4486-2860Perišić Vesna5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4220-826XTerzić Dragan6https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0109-7460University of Niš, Faculty of Agriculture, Kruševac, SerbiaInstitute for Vegetable Crops, Smederevska Palanka, SerbiaInstitute for Vegetable Crops, Smederevska Palanka, SerbiaInstitute for Vegetable Crops, Smederevska Palanka, SerbiaInstitute for Vegetable Crops, Smederevska Palanka, SerbiaUniversity of Niš, Faculty of Agriculture, Kruševac, SerbiaUniversity of Niš, Faculty of Agriculture, Kruševac, SerbiaDuring the three-year field trials (2017, 2018 and 2019), 9 maize hybrids of different FAO maturity groups (400-600) were tested. The experiment was set up in three locations - three types of soil, in the Jablanica district, to recommend hybrids for the studied area based on the yield obtained, depending on soil type and the year of cultivation. During the three-year research, the hybrids achieved the highest average yields in 2018, when the amount and distribution of precipitation were most favourable, while the lowest average yield was obtained in 2017, when the amount of rainfall was insufficient during critical development stages. The highest average yields were produced on an alluvium soil, in the area of Leskovac (12.418 t ha-1), and the lowest on parapodzol, in the village of Orašje (8.672 t ha-1). The highest average grain yields in 2017, 2018 and 2019 were achieved by the hybrids ZP 560 (12.820 t ha-1), ZP 606 (15.569 t ha-1) and ZP 560 (14.863 t ha-1), respectively. The higher yields in 2018 can be attributed to higher amounts and a more favourable distribution of precipitation during the growing season than under the agroclimatic conditions in 2017 and 2019.https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0354-9542/2024/0354-95422458075R.pdfmaizefao groupsclimatic conditionssoil typeyield |
| spellingShingle | Rajičić Vera Stojiljković Jelena Đurić Nenad Tupajić Ivan Šević Biljana Perišić Vesna Terzić Dragan Influence of year and soil type on the yield of different maize hybrids Acta Agriculturae Serbica maize fao groups climatic conditions soil type yield |
| title | Influence of year and soil type on the yield of different maize hybrids |
| title_full | Influence of year and soil type on the yield of different maize hybrids |
| title_fullStr | Influence of year and soil type on the yield of different maize hybrids |
| title_full_unstemmed | Influence of year and soil type on the yield of different maize hybrids |
| title_short | Influence of year and soil type on the yield of different maize hybrids |
| title_sort | influence of year and soil type on the yield of different maize hybrids |
| topic | maize fao groups climatic conditions soil type yield |
| url | https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0354-9542/2024/0354-95422458075R.pdf |
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