Hepatoid adenocarcinoma of the stomach with ideal response to neoadjuvant chemo-immunotherapy: a case report

Hepatoid adenocarcinoma of the stomach (HAS) is a rare subtype of gastric cancer characterized by histological features resembling hepatocellular carcinoma. Surgical intervention remains the preferred treatment modality for eligible patients. However, the efficacy of neoadjuvant therapy and alternat...

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Main Authors: Linchuan Li, Dexu Zhang, Jiankang Zhu, Guangyong Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Immunology
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2024.1496342/full
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author Linchuan Li
Linchuan Li
Dexu Zhang
Jiankang Zhu
Jiankang Zhu
Guangyong Zhang
Guangyong Zhang
author_facet Linchuan Li
Linchuan Li
Dexu Zhang
Jiankang Zhu
Jiankang Zhu
Guangyong Zhang
Guangyong Zhang
author_sort Linchuan Li
collection DOAJ
description Hepatoid adenocarcinoma of the stomach (HAS) is a rare subtype of gastric cancer characterized by histological features resembling hepatocellular carcinoma. Surgical intervention remains the preferred treatment modality for eligible patients. However, the efficacy of neoadjuvant therapy and alternative treatment regimens has been found to be suboptimal. Consequently, due to the high metastatic potential and unfavorable biological behavior of HAS, the prognosis for affected patients is exceedingly poor. We present a case involving a 64-year-old male diagnosed with advanced HAS, who demonstrated significant antitumor responses following a preoperative regimen of chemotherapy combined with immunotherapy, specifically utilizing oxaliplatin, S-1, and sintilimab. Over a 2-month period of neoadjuvant therapy, the patient’s serum α-fetoprotein level significantly decreased from 52,951.56 ng/mL to 241.04 ng/mL. Computed tomography scans revealed substantial tumor regression. Subsequent radical surgical intervention confirmed significant tumor shrinkage, with no evidence of lymph node metastasis upon pathological examination. This is the first report of chemotherapy combined with sintilimab in the treatment of gastric hepatoid adenocarcinoma, which may provide novel insights into the therapeutic strategy for HAS.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1664-3224
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Immunology
spelling doaj-art-464ed2b1609c4c7b85ee85081028c1272025-01-08T06:11:54ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Immunology1664-32242025-01-011510.3389/fimmu.2024.14963421496342Hepatoid adenocarcinoma of the stomach with ideal response to neoadjuvant chemo-immunotherapy: a case reportLinchuan Li0Linchuan Li1Dexu Zhang2Jiankang Zhu3Jiankang Zhu4Guangyong Zhang5Guangyong Zhang6Department of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Shandong, ChinaDepartment of General Surgery, Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Laboratory of Metabolism and Gastrointestinal Tumor, Shandong, ChinaShandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Shandong University, Shandong, ChinaDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Shandong, ChinaDepartment of General Surgery, Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Laboratory of Metabolism and Gastrointestinal Tumor, Shandong, ChinaDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Shandong, ChinaDepartment of General Surgery, Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Laboratory of Metabolism and Gastrointestinal Tumor, Shandong, ChinaHepatoid adenocarcinoma of the stomach (HAS) is a rare subtype of gastric cancer characterized by histological features resembling hepatocellular carcinoma. Surgical intervention remains the preferred treatment modality for eligible patients. However, the efficacy of neoadjuvant therapy and alternative treatment regimens has been found to be suboptimal. Consequently, due to the high metastatic potential and unfavorable biological behavior of HAS, the prognosis for affected patients is exceedingly poor. We present a case involving a 64-year-old male diagnosed with advanced HAS, who demonstrated significant antitumor responses following a preoperative regimen of chemotherapy combined with immunotherapy, specifically utilizing oxaliplatin, S-1, and sintilimab. Over a 2-month period of neoadjuvant therapy, the patient’s serum α-fetoprotein level significantly decreased from 52,951.56 ng/mL to 241.04 ng/mL. Computed tomography scans revealed substantial tumor regression. Subsequent radical surgical intervention confirmed significant tumor shrinkage, with no evidence of lymph node metastasis upon pathological examination. This is the first report of chemotherapy combined with sintilimab in the treatment of gastric hepatoid adenocarcinoma, which may provide novel insights into the therapeutic strategy for HAS.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2024.1496342/fullhepatoid adenocarcinoma of stomachimmunotherapychemotherapyprogrammed cell death-ligand 1laparoscopic gastrectomygastric cancer
spellingShingle Linchuan Li
Linchuan Li
Dexu Zhang
Jiankang Zhu
Jiankang Zhu
Guangyong Zhang
Guangyong Zhang
Hepatoid adenocarcinoma of the stomach with ideal response to neoadjuvant chemo-immunotherapy: a case report
Frontiers in Immunology
hepatoid adenocarcinoma of stomach
immunotherapy
chemotherapy
programmed cell death-ligand 1
laparoscopic gastrectomy
gastric cancer
title Hepatoid adenocarcinoma of the stomach with ideal response to neoadjuvant chemo-immunotherapy: a case report
title_full Hepatoid adenocarcinoma of the stomach with ideal response to neoadjuvant chemo-immunotherapy: a case report
title_fullStr Hepatoid adenocarcinoma of the stomach with ideal response to neoadjuvant chemo-immunotherapy: a case report
title_full_unstemmed Hepatoid adenocarcinoma of the stomach with ideal response to neoadjuvant chemo-immunotherapy: a case report
title_short Hepatoid adenocarcinoma of the stomach with ideal response to neoadjuvant chemo-immunotherapy: a case report
title_sort hepatoid adenocarcinoma of the stomach with ideal response to neoadjuvant chemo immunotherapy a case report
topic hepatoid adenocarcinoma of stomach
immunotherapy
chemotherapy
programmed cell death-ligand 1
laparoscopic gastrectomy
gastric cancer
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2024.1496342/full
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