Monitoring surface water pollution in Algeria using database indices

This study investigated how remote sensing techniques can pinpoint pollution in surface water areas. Researchers focused on the municipalities of Boumerdes, Corso, and Tidjalabine in Algeria's Boumerdes province. The team used geographic information systems (GIS) to analyse pollution levels and...

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Main Authors: Ouahiba Bouchama, Lounes Amar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:Soil and Water Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://swr.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/swr-202501-0004_monitoring-surface-water-pollution-in-algeria-using-database-indices.php
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author Ouahiba Bouchama
Lounes Amar
author_facet Ouahiba Bouchama
Lounes Amar
author_sort Ouahiba Bouchama
collection DOAJ
description This study investigated how remote sensing techniques can pinpoint pollution in surface water areas. Researchers focused on the municipalities of Boumerdes, Corso, and Tidjalabine in Algeria's Boumerdes province. The team used geographic information systems (GIS) to analyse pollution levels and their spatial distribution. Specifically, they employed the Normalised Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) to identify areas teeming with biodiversity and healthy vegetation. Furthermore, the compactness index provided insights into the overall evolution of the drainage network. This data proved invaluable in identifying areas likely impacted by pollution. Our study is part of a scientific approach to detecting, monitoring, and intervening in water pollution. The core objective was to develop an alternate approach to protecting productive farmland and populated areas by mitigating pollution in these susceptible zones. The NDVI and compactness index, along with their associated database, hold significant promise for environmental preservation efforts. This spatial procedure effectively maps the spatial temporal distribution of pollutants, providing targeted management strategies. The method's user-friendly nature makes it easily applicable in other African countries.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1801-5395
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publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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spelling doaj-art-441a84e9f5404f8b9d74cd3ec7200c1f2025-01-14T12:45:14ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesSoil and Water Research1801-53951805-93842025-01-01201435110.17221/83/2024-SWRswr-202501-0004Monitoring surface water pollution in Algeria using database indicesOuahiba Bouchama0Lounes Amar1High Normal School of Bouzareah (ENSB), Algiers, AlgeriaLocal Authority Les Eucalyptus, Algiers, AlgeriaThis study investigated how remote sensing techniques can pinpoint pollution in surface water areas. Researchers focused on the municipalities of Boumerdes, Corso, and Tidjalabine in Algeria's Boumerdes province. The team used geographic information systems (GIS) to analyse pollution levels and their spatial distribution. Specifically, they employed the Normalised Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) to identify areas teeming with biodiversity and healthy vegetation. Furthermore, the compactness index provided insights into the overall evolution of the drainage network. This data proved invaluable in identifying areas likely impacted by pollution. Our study is part of a scientific approach to detecting, monitoring, and intervening in water pollution. The core objective was to develop an alternate approach to protecting productive farmland and populated areas by mitigating pollution in these susceptible zones. The NDVI and compactness index, along with their associated database, hold significant promise for environmental preservation efforts. This spatial procedure effectively maps the spatial temporal distribution of pollutants, providing targeted management strategies. The method's user-friendly nature makes it easily applicable in other African countries.https://swr.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/swr-202501-0004_monitoring-surface-water-pollution-in-algeria-using-database-indices.phpgislandsat 8ndvipollutionwater quality assessment system
spellingShingle Ouahiba Bouchama
Lounes Amar
Monitoring surface water pollution in Algeria using database indices
Soil and Water Research
gis
landsat 8
ndvi
pollution
water quality assessment system
title Monitoring surface water pollution in Algeria using database indices
title_full Monitoring surface water pollution in Algeria using database indices
title_fullStr Monitoring surface water pollution in Algeria using database indices
title_full_unstemmed Monitoring surface water pollution in Algeria using database indices
title_short Monitoring surface water pollution in Algeria using database indices
title_sort monitoring surface water pollution in algeria using database indices
topic gis
landsat 8
ndvi
pollution
water quality assessment system
url https://swr.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/swr-202501-0004_monitoring-surface-water-pollution-in-algeria-using-database-indices.php
work_keys_str_mv AT ouahibabouchama monitoringsurfacewaterpollutioninalgeriausingdatabaseindices
AT lounesamar monitoringsurfacewaterpollutioninalgeriausingdatabaseindices