Bioluminescence and Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Macrophage Homing to Experimental Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms

Macrophage infiltration is a prominent feature of abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) progression. We used a combined imaging approach with bioluminescence (BLI) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to study macrophage homing and accumulation in experimental AAA disease. Murine AAAs were created via int...

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Main Authors: Noriyuki Miyama, Monica M. Dua, Geoffrey M. Schultz, Hisanori Kosuge, Masahiro Terashima, Laura J. Pisani, Ronald L. Dalman, Michael V. McConnell
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2012-03-01
Series:Molecular Imaging
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2310/7290.2011.00033
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author Noriyuki Miyama
Monica M. Dua
Geoffrey M. Schultz
Hisanori Kosuge
Masahiro Terashima
Laura J. Pisani
Ronald L. Dalman
Michael V. McConnell
author_facet Noriyuki Miyama
Monica M. Dua
Geoffrey M. Schultz
Hisanori Kosuge
Masahiro Terashima
Laura J. Pisani
Ronald L. Dalman
Michael V. McConnell
author_sort Noriyuki Miyama
collection DOAJ
description Macrophage infiltration is a prominent feature of abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) progression. We used a combined imaging approach with bioluminescence (BLI) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to study macrophage homing and accumulation in experimental AAA disease. Murine AAAs were created via intra-aortic infusion of porcine pancreatic elastase. Mice were imaged over 14 days after injection of prepared peritoneal macrophages. For BLI, macrophages were from transgenic mice expressing luciferase. For MRI, macrophages were labeled with iron oxide particles. Macrophage accumulation during aneurysm progression was observed by in situ BLI and by in vivo 7T MRI. Mice were sacrificed after imaging for histologic analysis. In situ BLI ( n = 32) demonstrated high signal in the AAA by days 7 and 14, which correlated significantly with macrophage number and aortic diameter. In vivo 7T MRI ( n = 13) at day 14 demonstrated T 2 * signal loss in the AAA and not in sham mice. Immunohistochemistry and Prussian blue staining confirmed the presence of injected macrophages in the AAA. BLI and MRI provide complementary approaches to track macrophage homing and accumulation in experimental AAAs. Similar dual imaging strategies may aid the study of AAA biology and the evaluation of novel therapies.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1536-0121
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spelling doaj-art-41522f6de8d245479af466055ca028022025-01-03T00:10:43ZengSAGE PublishingMolecular Imaging1536-01212012-03-011110.2310/7290.2011.0003310.2310_7290.2011.00033Bioluminescence and Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Macrophage Homing to Experimental Abdominal Aortic AneurysmsNoriyuki MiyamaMonica M. DuaGeoffrey M. SchultzHisanori KosugeMasahiro TerashimaLaura J. PisaniRonald L. DalmanMichael V. McConnellMacrophage infiltration is a prominent feature of abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) progression. We used a combined imaging approach with bioluminescence (BLI) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to study macrophage homing and accumulation in experimental AAA disease. Murine AAAs were created via intra-aortic infusion of porcine pancreatic elastase. Mice were imaged over 14 days after injection of prepared peritoneal macrophages. For BLI, macrophages were from transgenic mice expressing luciferase. For MRI, macrophages were labeled with iron oxide particles. Macrophage accumulation during aneurysm progression was observed by in situ BLI and by in vivo 7T MRI. Mice were sacrificed after imaging for histologic analysis. In situ BLI ( n = 32) demonstrated high signal in the AAA by days 7 and 14, which correlated significantly with macrophage number and aortic diameter. In vivo 7T MRI ( n = 13) at day 14 demonstrated T 2 * signal loss in the AAA and not in sham mice. Immunohistochemistry and Prussian blue staining confirmed the presence of injected macrophages in the AAA. BLI and MRI provide complementary approaches to track macrophage homing and accumulation in experimental AAAs. Similar dual imaging strategies may aid the study of AAA biology and the evaluation of novel therapies.https://doi.org/10.2310/7290.2011.00033
spellingShingle Noriyuki Miyama
Monica M. Dua
Geoffrey M. Schultz
Hisanori Kosuge
Masahiro Terashima
Laura J. Pisani
Ronald L. Dalman
Michael V. McConnell
Bioluminescence and Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Macrophage Homing to Experimental Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms
Molecular Imaging
title Bioluminescence and Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Macrophage Homing to Experimental Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms
title_full Bioluminescence and Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Macrophage Homing to Experimental Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms
title_fullStr Bioluminescence and Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Macrophage Homing to Experimental Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms
title_full_unstemmed Bioluminescence and Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Macrophage Homing to Experimental Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms
title_short Bioluminescence and Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Macrophage Homing to Experimental Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms
title_sort bioluminescence and magnetic resonance imaging of macrophage homing to experimental abdominal aortic aneurysms
url https://doi.org/10.2310/7290.2011.00033
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