TOOL WEAR STATE MONITORING BASED ON WAVELET PACKET BP_ADABOOST ALGORITHM

Tools are the key parts in the process of NC milling machine. They are in high-speed processing for a long time and are prone to failure. Aiming at the problems of less tool wear state data,low diagnostic efficiency,high maintenance cost and lack of effective diagnostic methods during CNC machine to...

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Main Authors: ZHU Xiang, XIE Feng
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Journal of Mechanical Strength 2019-01-01
Series:Jixie qiangdu
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jxqd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16579/j.issn.1001.9669.2019.06.004
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author ZHU Xiang
XIE Feng
author_facet ZHU Xiang
XIE Feng
author_sort ZHU Xiang
collection DOAJ
description Tools are the key parts in the process of NC milling machine. They are in high-speed processing for a long time and are prone to failure. Aiming at the problems of less tool wear state data,low diagnostic efficiency,high maintenance cost and lack of effective diagnostic methods during CNC machine tool processing,A method of extracting features by wavelet packet analysis and kernel principal component analysis,and using BP<sub> </sub>Ada Boost algorithm to diagnose tool wear state is proposed.The tool vibration signal and the cutting force signal are collected by installing an acceleration sensor on the machined workpiece of the numerical control machine tool and a force gauge on the workbench; Then the wavelet packet decomposition is performed on the signal to pass the signal through the low-pass filter and the high-pass filter of different dimensions,so that the conditional selection can be performed to form the energy value corresponding to the different frequency bands. The data after the dimension reduction of the kernel principal component analysis is taken as the characteristic parameter of the tool wear state; Finally,the eigenvectors are used to train and validate the BP <sub>A</sub>daBoost classification model. The experimental result shows that the BP <sub>A</sub>da Boost algorithm can effectively diagnose the wear state of the tool in CNC machine tools compared with the SVM algorithm.
format Article
id doaj-art-40eb9c4104924cd18ba9f15ea7b2108f
institution Kabale University
issn 1001-9669
language zho
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher Editorial Office of Journal of Mechanical Strength
record_format Article
series Jixie qiangdu
spelling doaj-art-40eb9c4104924cd18ba9f15ea7b2108f2025-01-15T02:28:47ZzhoEditorial Office of Journal of Mechanical StrengthJixie qiangdu1001-96692019-01-01411292129730606247TOOL WEAR STATE MONITORING BASED ON WAVELET PACKET BP_ADABOOST ALGORITHMZHU XiangXIE FengTools are the key parts in the process of NC milling machine. They are in high-speed processing for a long time and are prone to failure. Aiming at the problems of less tool wear state data,low diagnostic efficiency,high maintenance cost and lack of effective diagnostic methods during CNC machine tool processing,A method of extracting features by wavelet packet analysis and kernel principal component analysis,and using BP<sub> </sub>Ada Boost algorithm to diagnose tool wear state is proposed.The tool vibration signal and the cutting force signal are collected by installing an acceleration sensor on the machined workpiece of the numerical control machine tool and a force gauge on the workbench; Then the wavelet packet decomposition is performed on the signal to pass the signal through the low-pass filter and the high-pass filter of different dimensions,so that the conditional selection can be performed to form the energy value corresponding to the different frequency bands. The data after the dimension reduction of the kernel principal component analysis is taken as the characteristic parameter of the tool wear state; Finally,the eigenvectors are used to train and validate the BP <sub>A</sub>daBoost classification model. The experimental result shows that the BP <sub>A</sub>da Boost algorithm can effectively diagnose the wear state of the tool in CNC machine tools compared with the SVM algorithm.http://www.jxqd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16579/j.issn.1001.9669.2019.06.004Tool wear stateCutting force signalAcceleration signalWavelet packet analysisKernel principal component analysis(KPCA) dimension reductionBPAda Boost
spellingShingle ZHU Xiang
XIE Feng
TOOL WEAR STATE MONITORING BASED ON WAVELET PACKET BP_ADABOOST ALGORITHM
Jixie qiangdu
Tool wear state
Cutting force signal
Acceleration signal
Wavelet packet analysis
Kernel principal component analysis(KPCA) dimension reduction
BPAda Boost
title TOOL WEAR STATE MONITORING BASED ON WAVELET PACKET BP_ADABOOST ALGORITHM
title_full TOOL WEAR STATE MONITORING BASED ON WAVELET PACKET BP_ADABOOST ALGORITHM
title_fullStr TOOL WEAR STATE MONITORING BASED ON WAVELET PACKET BP_ADABOOST ALGORITHM
title_full_unstemmed TOOL WEAR STATE MONITORING BASED ON WAVELET PACKET BP_ADABOOST ALGORITHM
title_short TOOL WEAR STATE MONITORING BASED ON WAVELET PACKET BP_ADABOOST ALGORITHM
title_sort tool wear state monitoring based on wavelet packet bp adaboost algorithm
topic Tool wear state
Cutting force signal
Acceleration signal
Wavelet packet analysis
Kernel principal component analysis(KPCA) dimension reduction
BPAda Boost
url http://www.jxqd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16579/j.issn.1001.9669.2019.06.004
work_keys_str_mv AT zhuxiang toolwearstatemonitoringbasedonwaveletpacketbpadaboostalgorithm
AT xiefeng toolwearstatemonitoringbasedonwaveletpacketbpadaboostalgorithm