Empowering young athletes: the influence of autonomy-supportive coaching on resilience, optimism, and development

IntroductionThe present study investigates how autonomy-supportive coaching style influences youth athlete development through psychological resilience and dispositional optimism. Despite growing interest in factors that contribute to athlete development, gaps remain in understanding how coaching ap...

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Main Authors: Na Zhang, Geng Du, Tao Tao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1433171/full
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author Na Zhang
Geng Du
Tao Tao
author_facet Na Zhang
Geng Du
Tao Tao
author_sort Na Zhang
collection DOAJ
description IntroductionThe present study investigates how autonomy-supportive coaching style influences youth athlete development through psychological resilience and dispositional optimism. Despite growing interest in factors that contribute to athlete development, gaps remain in understanding how coaching approaches interact with psychological traits to foster youth athletes’ growth. This study addresses these gaps by proposing a serial mediation model in which autonomy-supportive coaching indirectly enhances athlete development through resilience and optimism.MethodsData were collected from 325 youth athletes and their coaches across training facilities and schools in China, and analyzed using structural equation modeling in SmartPLS.ResultsResults indicate that autonomy-supportive coaching style significantly increases psychological resilience, which in turn boosts dispositional optimism, positively impacting athlete development. Both resilience and optimism serially mediate the link between coaching style and athlete growth.DiscussionThese findings emphasize the importance of autonomy-supportive coaching in creating psychologically supportive environments that foster resilience, optimism, and developmental pathways in youth sports.
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spelling doaj-art-3e3950edbf0646e0831f1c47fa0cc4322025-01-08T06:11:39ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782025-01-011510.3389/fpsyg.2024.14331711433171Empowering young athletes: the influence of autonomy-supportive coaching on resilience, optimism, and developmentNa Zhang0Geng Du1Tao Tao2College of Physical Education and Sports, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, ChinaSchool of Sports Training, Wuhan Sports University, Wuhan, Hubei, ChinaInstitute of Physical Education, Huzhou University, Huzhou, ChinaIntroductionThe present study investigates how autonomy-supportive coaching style influences youth athlete development through psychological resilience and dispositional optimism. Despite growing interest in factors that contribute to athlete development, gaps remain in understanding how coaching approaches interact with psychological traits to foster youth athletes’ growth. This study addresses these gaps by proposing a serial mediation model in which autonomy-supportive coaching indirectly enhances athlete development through resilience and optimism.MethodsData were collected from 325 youth athletes and their coaches across training facilities and schools in China, and analyzed using structural equation modeling in SmartPLS.ResultsResults indicate that autonomy-supportive coaching style significantly increases psychological resilience, which in turn boosts dispositional optimism, positively impacting athlete development. Both resilience and optimism serially mediate the link between coaching style and athlete growth.DiscussionThese findings emphasize the importance of autonomy-supportive coaching in creating psychologically supportive environments that foster resilience, optimism, and developmental pathways in youth sports.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1433171/fullautonomy-supportive leadershipresilience in sportsyouth athlete growthoptimismdevelopmental pathways in sports
spellingShingle Na Zhang
Geng Du
Tao Tao
Empowering young athletes: the influence of autonomy-supportive coaching on resilience, optimism, and development
Frontiers in Psychology
autonomy-supportive leadership
resilience in sports
youth athlete growth
optimism
developmental pathways in sports
title Empowering young athletes: the influence of autonomy-supportive coaching on resilience, optimism, and development
title_full Empowering young athletes: the influence of autonomy-supportive coaching on resilience, optimism, and development
title_fullStr Empowering young athletes: the influence of autonomy-supportive coaching on resilience, optimism, and development
title_full_unstemmed Empowering young athletes: the influence of autonomy-supportive coaching on resilience, optimism, and development
title_short Empowering young athletes: the influence of autonomy-supportive coaching on resilience, optimism, and development
title_sort empowering young athletes the influence of autonomy supportive coaching on resilience optimism and development
topic autonomy-supportive leadership
resilience in sports
youth athlete growth
optimism
developmental pathways in sports
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1433171/full
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AT taotao empoweringyoungathletestheinfluenceofautonomysupportivecoachingonresilienceoptimismanddevelopment