Comparative evaluation between two hybrid local anesthetics in lower third molar extraction: A retrospective study
Background: Transalveolar extraction of the teeth may cause major serious complications, such as pain, swelling, and mouth opening. This study was conducted to find the most appropriate mixture of local anesthetics and glucocorticoids. Aims: This study was designed to compare pain, swelling, and mou...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2024-12-01
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Series: | SRM Journal of Research in Dental Sciences |
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Online Access: | https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/srmjrds.srmjrds_56_24 |
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author | Sourav Kumar Nayak Dipti Kumar Shashank Khan Musaab Kumari Shalini Chauhan Pranshu |
author_facet | Sourav Kumar Nayak Dipti Kumar Shashank Khan Musaab Kumari Shalini Chauhan Pranshu |
author_sort | Sourav Kumar |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background:
Transalveolar extraction of the teeth may cause major serious complications, such as pain, swelling, and mouth opening. This study was conducted to find the most appropriate mixture of local anesthetics and glucocorticoids.
Aims:
This study was designed to compare pain, swelling, and mouth opening in 4% articaine with dexamethasone and 2% lignocaine and dexamethasone.
Subjects and Methods:
This retrospective study contains two groups with 30 patients in each group. Both the groups underwent transalveolar extraction, and 4% articaine + dexamethasone was administered in Group A, and 2% lignocaine + dexamethasone was given in Group B. Patients were assessed for pain, mouth opening, and swelling.
Results:
There was a better anesthetic effect with 4% articaine + dexamethasone (Group A) than with 2% lignocaine + dexamethasone (Group B); a significant finding was found in pain parameters but there was no significance in swelling and mouth opening.
Conclusions:
We found that 4% articaine + dexamethasone is superior for pain control intraoperatively, but no difference was found in mouth opening and swelling. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-3e1aa840f36e4b3abf11682c59d9bac1 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2772-5243 2772-5251 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
record_format | Article |
series | SRM Journal of Research in Dental Sciences |
spelling | doaj-art-3e1aa840f36e4b3abf11682c59d9bac12025-01-14T10:06:53ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsSRM Journal of Research in Dental Sciences2772-52432772-52512024-12-0115420520910.4103/srmjrds.srmjrds_56_24Comparative evaluation between two hybrid local anesthetics in lower third molar extraction: A retrospective studySourav KumarNayak DiptiKumar ShashankKhan MusaabKumari ShaliniChauhan PranshuBackground: Transalveolar extraction of the teeth may cause major serious complications, such as pain, swelling, and mouth opening. This study was conducted to find the most appropriate mixture of local anesthetics and glucocorticoids. Aims: This study was designed to compare pain, swelling, and mouth opening in 4% articaine with dexamethasone and 2% lignocaine and dexamethasone. Subjects and Methods: This retrospective study contains two groups with 30 patients in each group. Both the groups underwent transalveolar extraction, and 4% articaine + dexamethasone was administered in Group A, and 2% lignocaine + dexamethasone was given in Group B. Patients were assessed for pain, mouth opening, and swelling. Results: There was a better anesthetic effect with 4% articaine + dexamethasone (Group A) than with 2% lignocaine + dexamethasone (Group B); a significant finding was found in pain parameters but there was no significance in swelling and mouth opening. Conclusions: We found that 4% articaine + dexamethasone is superior for pain control intraoperatively, but no difference was found in mouth opening and swelling.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/srmjrds.srmjrds_56_24articaineswellingtransalveolar extraction |
spellingShingle | Sourav Kumar Nayak Dipti Kumar Shashank Khan Musaab Kumari Shalini Chauhan Pranshu Comparative evaluation between two hybrid local anesthetics in lower third molar extraction: A retrospective study SRM Journal of Research in Dental Sciences articaine swelling transalveolar extraction |
title | Comparative evaluation between two hybrid local anesthetics in lower third molar extraction: A retrospective study |
title_full | Comparative evaluation between two hybrid local anesthetics in lower third molar extraction: A retrospective study |
title_fullStr | Comparative evaluation between two hybrid local anesthetics in lower third molar extraction: A retrospective study |
title_full_unstemmed | Comparative evaluation between two hybrid local anesthetics in lower third molar extraction: A retrospective study |
title_short | Comparative evaluation between two hybrid local anesthetics in lower third molar extraction: A retrospective study |
title_sort | comparative evaluation between two hybrid local anesthetics in lower third molar extraction a retrospective study |
topic | articaine swelling transalveolar extraction |
url | https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/srmjrds.srmjrds_56_24 |
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