SMOC2, OGN, FCN3, and SERPINA3 could be biomarkers for the evaluation of acute decompensated heart failure caused by venous congestion

SMOC2, OGN, FCN3, and SERPINA3 could be biomarkers for the evaluation of acute decompensated heart failure caused by venous congestion

BackgroundVenous congestion (VC) sets in weeks before visible clinical decompensation, progressively increasing cardiac strain and leading to acute heart failure (HF) decompensation. Currently, the field lacks a universally acknowledged gold standard and early detection methods for VC.MethodsUsing d...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yiding Yu, Huajing Yuan, Quancheng Han, Jingle Shi, Xiujuan Liu, Yitao Xue, Yan Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-12-01
Series:Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
Subjects:
heart failure
venous congestion
machine learning
bioinformatics
nomogram
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2024.1406662/full
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https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2024.1406662/full

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