Dengue infection changes the expressions of CD154 and CD148 in human platelets

Platelets are essential for hemostasis and vascular integrity. Platelets recognize dengue virus through the DC-SIGN receptor. Upon pathogen recognition, platelets rapidly modulate the expression of adhesion molecules to trigger immune cell interactions and regulate the immune response. In this study...

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Main Authors: Sayali Vedpathak, Sonali Palkar, AkhileshChandra Mishra, Vidya A Arankalle, Shubham Shrivastava
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Virus Research
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0168170224002120
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author Sayali Vedpathak
Sonali Palkar
AkhileshChandra Mishra
Vidya A Arankalle
Shubham Shrivastava
author_facet Sayali Vedpathak
Sonali Palkar
AkhileshChandra Mishra
Vidya A Arankalle
Shubham Shrivastava
author_sort Sayali Vedpathak
collection DOAJ
description Platelets are essential for hemostasis and vascular integrity. Platelets recognize dengue virus through the DC-SIGN receptor. Upon pathogen recognition, platelets rapidly modulate the expression of adhesion molecules to trigger immune cell interactions and regulate the immune response. In this study, we aimed to examine the expression levels of three molecules, CD151, CD154, and CD148 on platelets in dengue patients. A significantly increased expression of CD154 and reduced expression of CD148 was observed in dengue patients compared to healthy subjects (p < 0.0001). Moreover, a strong positive correlation between CD148 and CD41/CD61 (p < 0.0001) was noted in dengue patients. In summary, we demonstrated the altered expressions of CD154 and CD148 on platelets in dengue patients that may play a crucial role in dengue pathogenesis.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1872-7492
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publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Elsevier
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series Virus Research
spelling doaj-art-3a50d619d5364e9e8941d80e8f7d71d22025-01-09T06:12:16ZengElsevierVirus Research1872-74922025-01-01351199519Dengue infection changes the expressions of CD154 and CD148 in human plateletsSayali Vedpathak0Sonali Palkar1AkhileshChandra Mishra2Vidya A Arankalle3Shubham Shrivastava4Department of Translational Virology, Interactive Research School for Health Affairs (IRSHA), Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), Katraj-Dhankawadi, Pune 411043, IndiaDepartment of Community Medicine, Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University) Medical College and Hospital, Katraj-Dhankawadi, Pune 411043, IndiaDepartment of Translational Virology, Interactive Research School for Health Affairs (IRSHA), Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), Katraj-Dhankawadi, Pune 411043, IndiaDepartment of Translational Virology, Interactive Research School for Health Affairs (IRSHA), Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), Katraj-Dhankawadi, Pune 411043, IndiaDepartment of Translational Virology, Interactive Research School for Health Affairs (IRSHA), Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), Katraj-Dhankawadi, Pune 411043, India; Corresponding author.Platelets are essential for hemostasis and vascular integrity. Platelets recognize dengue virus through the DC-SIGN receptor. Upon pathogen recognition, platelets rapidly modulate the expression of adhesion molecules to trigger immune cell interactions and regulate the immune response. In this study, we aimed to examine the expression levels of three molecules, CD151, CD154, and CD148 on platelets in dengue patients. A significantly increased expression of CD154 and reduced expression of CD148 was observed in dengue patients compared to healthy subjects (p < 0.0001). Moreover, a strong positive correlation between CD148 and CD41/CD61 (p < 0.0001) was noted in dengue patients. In summary, we demonstrated the altered expressions of CD154 and CD148 on platelets in dengue patients that may play a crucial role in dengue pathogenesis.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0168170224002120Dengue infectionPlateletsCD154CD148CD41/CD61
spellingShingle Sayali Vedpathak
Sonali Palkar
AkhileshChandra Mishra
Vidya A Arankalle
Shubham Shrivastava
Dengue infection changes the expressions of CD154 and CD148 in human platelets
Virus Research
Dengue infection
Platelets
CD154
CD148
CD41/CD61
title Dengue infection changes the expressions of CD154 and CD148 in human platelets
title_full Dengue infection changes the expressions of CD154 and CD148 in human platelets
title_fullStr Dengue infection changes the expressions of CD154 and CD148 in human platelets
title_full_unstemmed Dengue infection changes the expressions of CD154 and CD148 in human platelets
title_short Dengue infection changes the expressions of CD154 and CD148 in human platelets
title_sort dengue infection changes the expressions of cd154 and cd148 in human platelets
topic Dengue infection
Platelets
CD154
CD148
CD41/CD61
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0168170224002120
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AT akhileshchandramishra dengueinfectionchangestheexpressionsofcd154andcd148inhumanplatelets
AT vidyaaarankalle dengueinfectionchangestheexpressionsofcd154andcd148inhumanplatelets
AT shubhamshrivastava dengueinfectionchangestheexpressionsofcd154andcd148inhumanplatelets