Auto-calibration method and performance analysis for noncircular sources based on instrumental sensors
An improved direction-finding algorithm for noncircular sources was proposed in the presence of angularly dependent gain and phase errors, which is called NC-ISM based on the fundamental principle of ISM (instrumental sen-sor method). Through the application of the extended data model of non-circula...
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Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | zho |
Published: |
Editorial Department of Journal on Communications
2014-02-01
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Series: | Tongxin xuebao |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.3969/j.issn.1000-436x.2014.02.020/ |
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Summary: | An improved direction-finding algorithm for noncircular sources was proposed in the presence of angularly dependent gain and phase errors, which is called NC-ISM based on the fundamental principle of ISM (instrumental sen-sor method). Through the application of the extended data model of non-circular signals with maximum rate, the pro-posed algorithm enhances the information utilization leading to advancement of estimation accuracy and twice the num-ber of sources that can be distinguished. The performance study on NC-ISM proved the statistical consistency of the pa-rameter estimation, and a theoretical derivation for the closed-form expression of the mean square error (MSE) of NC-ISM estimation was presented under the influence of modeling errors of instrumental sensors by the first-order analysis. Therefore, the analysis can provide theoretical support for practical applications. The simulation results not only verify the effectiveness of theoretical derivation, but also illustrate that NC-ISM is more robust than ISM with respect to signal-to-noise ratio as well as modeling errors. |
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ISSN: | 1000-436X |