Statement of the Problem of Determining the Technical Appearance and Design Characteristics of Multi-Apartment Residential Buildings Based on the Expert Systems Method
The article discusses various methods for creating decision support systems to determine the technical appearance and design characteristics of multi-apartment residential buildings at the pre-construction stage. To solve this problem, structural optimization is used, which includes determining the...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)
2024-12-01
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Series: | RUDN Journal of Engineering Research |
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Online Access: | https://journals.rudn.ru/engineering-researches/article/viewFile/42387/24388 |
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author | Alexander A. Merkulov Yury N. Razoumny Olga A. Saltykova Ivan V. Stepanyan |
author_facet | Alexander A. Merkulov Yury N. Razoumny Olga A. Saltykova Ivan V. Stepanyan |
author_sort | Alexander A. Merkulov |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The article discusses various methods for creating decision support systems to determine the technical appearance and design characteristics of multi-apartment residential buildings at the pre-construction stage. To solve this problem, structural optimization is used, which includes determining the number of elevators, the height of the building and the number of floors, orienting the building to the cardinal directions, determining the parameters of engineering communications and the investment attractiveness of new housing. The advantages and disadvantages of machine learning methods and various types of logical inference in expert systems for determining the technical appearance and design characteristics of multiapartment residential buildings are analyzed. A comparative analysis of the various approaches has led to the conclusion that the tools of expert systems based on fuzzy logic are the most advisable. This paper presents an overview of the fundamental principles underlying the operation of fuzzy expert systems. It also offers a critical assessment of their potential for universal applicability and versatility in addressing design challenges related to construction projects. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-381e97ea1bb348248e4efde2c29200d8 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2312-8143 2312-8151 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
publisher | Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University) |
record_format | Article |
series | RUDN Journal of Engineering Research |
spelling | doaj-art-381e97ea1bb348248e4efde2c29200d82025-01-14T08:09:52ZengPeoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)RUDN Journal of Engineering Research2312-81432312-81512024-12-0125331932910.22363/2312-8143-2024-25-3-319-32921134Statement of the Problem of Determining the Technical Appearance and Design Characteristics of Multi-Apartment Residential Buildings Based on the Expert Systems MethodAlexander A. Merkulov0https://orcid.org/0009-0006-0211-808XYury N. Razoumny1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1337-5672Olga A. Saltykova2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3880-6662Ivan V. Stepanyan3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3176-5279RUDN UniversityRUDN UniversityRUDN UniversityInstitute of Machines Science named after A.A. Blagonravov of the Russian Academy of SciencesThe article discusses various methods for creating decision support systems to determine the technical appearance and design characteristics of multi-apartment residential buildings at the pre-construction stage. To solve this problem, structural optimization is used, which includes determining the number of elevators, the height of the building and the number of floors, orienting the building to the cardinal directions, determining the parameters of engineering communications and the investment attractiveness of new housing. The advantages and disadvantages of machine learning methods and various types of logical inference in expert systems for determining the technical appearance and design characteristics of multiapartment residential buildings are analyzed. A comparative analysis of the various approaches has led to the conclusion that the tools of expert systems based on fuzzy logic are the most advisable. This paper presents an overview of the fundamental principles underlying the operation of fuzzy expert systems. It also offers a critical assessment of their potential for universal applicability and versatility in addressing design challenges related to construction projects.https://journals.rudn.ru/engineering-researches/article/viewFile/42387/24388decision support systemsexpert systemsstructural optimizationmachine learning methodstechnical appearanceengineering conceptfuzzy logic |
spellingShingle | Alexander A. Merkulov Yury N. Razoumny Olga A. Saltykova Ivan V. Stepanyan Statement of the Problem of Determining the Technical Appearance and Design Characteristics of Multi-Apartment Residential Buildings Based on the Expert Systems Method RUDN Journal of Engineering Research decision support systems expert systems structural optimization machine learning methods technical appearance engineering concept fuzzy logic |
title | Statement of the Problem of Determining the Technical Appearance and Design Characteristics of Multi-Apartment Residential Buildings Based on the Expert Systems Method |
title_full | Statement of the Problem of Determining the Technical Appearance and Design Characteristics of Multi-Apartment Residential Buildings Based on the Expert Systems Method |
title_fullStr | Statement of the Problem of Determining the Technical Appearance and Design Characteristics of Multi-Apartment Residential Buildings Based on the Expert Systems Method |
title_full_unstemmed | Statement of the Problem of Determining the Technical Appearance and Design Characteristics of Multi-Apartment Residential Buildings Based on the Expert Systems Method |
title_short | Statement of the Problem of Determining the Technical Appearance and Design Characteristics of Multi-Apartment Residential Buildings Based on the Expert Systems Method |
title_sort | statement of the problem of determining the technical appearance and design characteristics of multi apartment residential buildings based on the expert systems method |
topic | decision support systems expert systems structural optimization machine learning methods technical appearance engineering concept fuzzy logic |
url | https://journals.rudn.ru/engineering-researches/article/viewFile/42387/24388 |
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