Experimental investigation of heat transfer enhancement, thermal efficiency, and pressure drop in forced convection of magnetic hybrid nanofluid (Fe₃O₄/TiO₂) under varied magnetic field strengths and waveforms
Applying a magnetic field to influence convective flow of ferrofluids has become an efficient method for enhancing heat transfer in thermal systems, particularly in straight tubes. This study investigates the heat transfer properties of Fe₃O₄/TiO₂ nanofluids within a heated copper tube under varied...
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Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2024-11-01
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Series: | Case Studies in Thermal Engineering |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X24013443 |
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