Task sequencing on oral performance in Portuguese as a foreign language

This empirical study examined Robinson’s (2010, 2015, 2022) Simplify, Stabilise/ Automatise/ Restructure, Complexify (SSARC) instructional design model of task sequencing. Thirty-four university learners of Portuguese as a foreign language participated in the research. The analysis employed a monol...

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Main Author: Sara Santos
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Föreningen Tidskriften Moderna språk 2024-12-01
Series:Moderna Språk
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Online Access:https://publicera.kb.se/mosp/article/view/22645
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author Sara Santos
author_facet Sara Santos
author_sort Sara Santos
collection DOAJ
description This empirical study examined Robinson’s (2010, 2015, 2022) Simplify, Stabilise/ Automatise/ Restructure, Complexify (SSARC) instructional design model of task sequencing. Thirty-four university learners of Portuguese as a foreign language participated in the research. The analysis employed a monologic narrative task and two independent variables: “± here-and-now” and “± planning time”. Measures of syntactic complexity, lexical diversity, accuracy, and fluency were selected to analyse the learners’ output. A between-subjects design was adopted. Participants were divided into two groups: (i) sequencing group, in which the students (n=15) performed three tasks with different levels of cognitive complexity (simple task – complex task – more complex task); (ii) individual performance group (n=19), in which the students performed only one task (simple task, complex task, or more complex task). The inferential statistical tests showed gains in fluency and syntactic complexity (coordination index) regarding the complex task in the sequencing group, and increased accuracy and fluency for the more complex task, as compared to individual group performance. The SSARC model was considered to have pedagogical merit, which can help teachers design task-based syllabuses. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study to fully test the SSARC model applied to oral task sequencing in Portuguese as a foreign language.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2000-3560
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publisher Föreningen Tidskriften Moderna språk
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spelling doaj-art-3413504169dc41fc8eabed3fb8de3a4b2024-12-19T17:53:36ZdeuFöreningen Tidskriften Moderna språkModerna Språk2000-35602024-12-01118310.58221/mosp.v118i3.22645Task sequencing on oral performance in Portuguese as a foreign languageSara Santos0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8852-3380Universidade de Macau This empirical study examined Robinson’s (2010, 2015, 2022) Simplify, Stabilise/ Automatise/ Restructure, Complexify (SSARC) instructional design model of task sequencing. Thirty-four university learners of Portuguese as a foreign language participated in the research. The analysis employed a monologic narrative task and two independent variables: “± here-and-now” and “± planning time”. Measures of syntactic complexity, lexical diversity, accuracy, and fluency were selected to analyse the learners’ output. A between-subjects design was adopted. Participants were divided into two groups: (i) sequencing group, in which the students (n=15) performed three tasks with different levels of cognitive complexity (simple task – complex task – more complex task); (ii) individual performance group (n=19), in which the students performed only one task (simple task, complex task, or more complex task). The inferential statistical tests showed gains in fluency and syntactic complexity (coordination index) regarding the complex task in the sequencing group, and increased accuracy and fluency for the more complex task, as compared to individual group performance. The SSARC model was considered to have pedagogical merit, which can help teachers design task-based syllabuses. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study to fully test the SSARC model applied to oral task sequencing in Portuguese as a foreign language. https://publicera.kb.se/mosp/article/view/22645Simplify, Stabilise/ Automatise/ Restructure, Complexify (SSARC)task sequencingcomplexity, accuracy, and fluencytask-based syllabus designPortuguese as a foreign language
spellingShingle Sara Santos
Task sequencing on oral performance in Portuguese as a foreign language
Moderna Språk
Simplify, Stabilise/ Automatise/ Restructure, Complexify (SSARC)
task sequencing
complexity, accuracy, and fluency
task-based syllabus design
Portuguese as a foreign language
title Task sequencing on oral performance in Portuguese as a foreign language
title_full Task sequencing on oral performance in Portuguese as a foreign language
title_fullStr Task sequencing on oral performance in Portuguese as a foreign language
title_full_unstemmed Task sequencing on oral performance in Portuguese as a foreign language
title_short Task sequencing on oral performance in Portuguese as a foreign language
title_sort task sequencing on oral performance in portuguese as a foreign language
topic Simplify, Stabilise/ Automatise/ Restructure, Complexify (SSARC)
task sequencing
complexity, accuracy, and fluency
task-based syllabus design
Portuguese as a foreign language
url https://publicera.kb.se/mosp/article/view/22645
work_keys_str_mv AT sarasantos tasksequencingonoralperformanceinportugueseasaforeignlanguage