Noether’s Problem for <i>p</i>-Groups with Abelian Normal Subgroups and Central <i>p</i>-Powers

This paper addresses Noether’s problem for <i>p</i>-groups <i>G</i>, having an abelian normal subgroup of index <i>p</i>, under the condition <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><sema...

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Main Authors: Ivo M. Michailov, Ivailo A. Dimitrov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Mathematics
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/13/1/56
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author Ivo M. Michailov
Ivailo A. Dimitrov
author_facet Ivo M. Michailov
Ivailo A. Dimitrov
author_sort Ivo M. Michailov
collection DOAJ
description This paper addresses Noether’s problem for <i>p</i>-groups <i>G</i>, having an abelian normal subgroup of index <i>p</i>, under the condition <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msup><mi>G</mi><mi>p</mi></msup><mo>=</mo><mrow><mo>{</mo><msup><mi>g</mi><mi>p</mi></msup><mo>:</mo><mi>g</mi><mo>∈</mo><mi>G</mi><mo>}</mo></mrow><mo>≤</mo><mi>Z</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>G</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>—the center of <i>G</i>. We prove that the fixed field <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>K</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>G</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>=</mo><mi>K</mi><msup><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>x</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>g</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>:</mo><mi>g</mi><mo>∈</mo><mi>G</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mi>G</mi></msup></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> is rational over <i>K</i> in such cases, focusing on both the classification and structural analysis of these groups. Our results extend existing work by removing restrictive assumptions and providing a refined understanding of <i>p</i>-groups and their representations.
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spelling doaj-art-33a823e8d4b94cebacdb64f45ab4fc9f2025-01-10T13:18:07ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902024-12-011315610.3390/math13010056Noether’s Problem for <i>p</i>-Groups with Abelian Normal Subgroups and Central <i>p</i>-PowersIvo M. Michailov0Ivailo A. Dimitrov1Faculty of Mathematics and Informatics, Paisii Hilendarski University of Plovdiv, 24 Tsar Assen Str., 4027 Plovdiv, BulgariaPMG Nancho Popovich, Str. Kiril I Metodiy 68, 9700 Shumen, BulgariaThis paper addresses Noether’s problem for <i>p</i>-groups <i>G</i>, having an abelian normal subgroup of index <i>p</i>, under the condition <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msup><mi>G</mi><mi>p</mi></msup><mo>=</mo><mrow><mo>{</mo><msup><mi>g</mi><mi>p</mi></msup><mo>:</mo><mi>g</mi><mo>∈</mo><mi>G</mi><mo>}</mo></mrow><mo>≤</mo><mi>Z</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>G</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>—the center of <i>G</i>. We prove that the fixed field <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>K</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>G</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>=</mo><mi>K</mi><msup><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>x</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>g</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>:</mo><mi>g</mi><mo>∈</mo><mi>G</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mi>G</mi></msup></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> is rational over <i>K</i> in such cases, focusing on both the classification and structural analysis of these groups. Our results extend existing work by removing restrictive assumptions and providing a refined understanding of <i>p</i>-groups and their representations.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/13/1/56Noether’s problemthe rationality problemnilpotent groupsp-groupsmetabelian groups
spellingShingle Ivo M. Michailov
Ivailo A. Dimitrov
Noether’s Problem for <i>p</i>-Groups with Abelian Normal Subgroups and Central <i>p</i>-Powers
Mathematics
Noether’s problem
the rationality problem
nilpotent groups
p-groups
metabelian groups
title Noether’s Problem for <i>p</i>-Groups with Abelian Normal Subgroups and Central <i>p</i>-Powers
title_full Noether’s Problem for <i>p</i>-Groups with Abelian Normal Subgroups and Central <i>p</i>-Powers
title_fullStr Noether’s Problem for <i>p</i>-Groups with Abelian Normal Subgroups and Central <i>p</i>-Powers
title_full_unstemmed Noether’s Problem for <i>p</i>-Groups with Abelian Normal Subgroups and Central <i>p</i>-Powers
title_short Noether’s Problem for <i>p</i>-Groups with Abelian Normal Subgroups and Central <i>p</i>-Powers
title_sort noether s problem for i p i groups with abelian normal subgroups and central i p i powers
topic Noether’s problem
the rationality problem
nilpotent groups
p-groups
metabelian groups
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/13/1/56
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