Comparative evaluation of conventional and modified Hughes procedures in reconstructing large full-thickness defects of the lower eyelid

Purpose: To introduce a modified Hughes procedure for the repair of large full-thickness defects of the lower eyelid. Methods: This retrospective study included 56 patients: 30 in the conventional group treated with a Hughes flap and 26 in the modified group treated with a full-thickness upper eyeli...

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Main Authors: Lei Zhang, Ye Pan, Jiagen Li, Hong Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-12-01
Series:JPRAS Open
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352587824001256
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author Lei Zhang
Ye Pan
Jiagen Li
Hong Zhao
author_facet Lei Zhang
Ye Pan
Jiagen Li
Hong Zhao
author_sort Lei Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: To introduce a modified Hughes procedure for the repair of large full-thickness defects of the lower eyelid. Methods: This retrospective study included 56 patients: 30 in the conventional group treated with a Hughes flap and 26 in the modified group treated with a full-thickness upper eyelid flap pedicled with levator aponeurosis, Muller muscle and conjunctiva. The reconstruction time, period of pedicle division and complication rates were evaluated. Results: The lower eyelid reconstruction time was 89.2±7.7 minutes in the conventional group and 61.7±7.5 minutes in the modified group, whereas the period of pedicle division was 21.1±3.0 days in the conventional group and 10.8±3.0 days in the modified group, and the differences were statistically significant (p = 0.000 and 0.000). Lower eyelid retraction was 0.4±0.4 mm in the conventional group and 0.1±0.2 mm in the modified group, and the difference was statistically significant (p = 0.001). Conclusion: The modified Hughes procedure in this study resulted in a shorter lower eyelid reconstruction time, a shorter period of pedicle division, and a lower degree of lower eyelid retraction. This technique is simple and convenient for reconstructing large full-thickness defects of the lower eyelid.
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spelling doaj-art-2fda3bbec5d140c3badf7e083be11e962024-12-07T08:27:42ZengElsevierJPRAS Open2352-58782024-12-0142152161Comparative evaluation of conventional and modified Hughes procedures in reconstructing large full-thickness defects of the lower eyelidLei Zhang0Ye Pan1Jiagen Li2Hong Zhao3Tianjin Eye Hospital, Tianjin, China; Tianjin Key Lab of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Tianjin, China; Nankai University Affiliated Eye Hospital, Tianjin, China; Clinical College of Ophthalmology Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China; Tianjin Eye Institute, Tianjin, China; Corresponding author.Tianjin Eye Hospital, Tianjin, China; Tianjin Key Lab of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Tianjin, China; Nankai University Affiliated Eye Hospital, Tianjin, China; Clinical College of Ophthalmology Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China; Tianjin Eye Institute, Tianjin, ChinaTianjin Eye Hospital, Tianjin, China; Tianjin Key Lab of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Tianjin, China; Nankai University Affiliated Eye Hospital, Tianjin, China; Clinical College of Ophthalmology Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China; Tianjin Eye Institute, Tianjin, ChinaTianjin Eye Hospital, Tianjin, China; Tianjin Key Lab of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Tianjin, China; Nankai University Affiliated Eye Hospital, Tianjin, China; Clinical College of Ophthalmology Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China; Tianjin Eye Institute, Tianjin, ChinaPurpose: To introduce a modified Hughes procedure for the repair of large full-thickness defects of the lower eyelid. Methods: This retrospective study included 56 patients: 30 in the conventional group treated with a Hughes flap and 26 in the modified group treated with a full-thickness upper eyelid flap pedicled with levator aponeurosis, Muller muscle and conjunctiva. The reconstruction time, period of pedicle division and complication rates were evaluated. Results: The lower eyelid reconstruction time was 89.2±7.7 minutes in the conventional group and 61.7±7.5 minutes in the modified group, whereas the period of pedicle division was 21.1±3.0 days in the conventional group and 10.8±3.0 days in the modified group, and the differences were statistically significant (p = 0.000 and 0.000). Lower eyelid retraction was 0.4±0.4 mm in the conventional group and 0.1±0.2 mm in the modified group, and the difference was statistically significant (p = 0.001). Conclusion: The modified Hughes procedure in this study resulted in a shorter lower eyelid reconstruction time, a shorter period of pedicle division, and a lower degree of lower eyelid retraction. This technique is simple and convenient for reconstructing large full-thickness defects of the lower eyelid.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352587824001256Hughes flapTarsoconjunctival flapModified Hughes procedureOculoplastic surgeryLower eyelid tumour
spellingShingle Lei Zhang
Ye Pan
Jiagen Li
Hong Zhao
Comparative evaluation of conventional and modified Hughes procedures in reconstructing large full-thickness defects of the lower eyelid
JPRAS Open
Hughes flap
Tarsoconjunctival flap
Modified Hughes procedure
Oculoplastic surgery
Lower eyelid tumour
title Comparative evaluation of conventional and modified Hughes procedures in reconstructing large full-thickness defects of the lower eyelid
title_full Comparative evaluation of conventional and modified Hughes procedures in reconstructing large full-thickness defects of the lower eyelid
title_fullStr Comparative evaluation of conventional and modified Hughes procedures in reconstructing large full-thickness defects of the lower eyelid
title_full_unstemmed Comparative evaluation of conventional and modified Hughes procedures in reconstructing large full-thickness defects of the lower eyelid
title_short Comparative evaluation of conventional and modified Hughes procedures in reconstructing large full-thickness defects of the lower eyelid
title_sort comparative evaluation of conventional and modified hughes procedures in reconstructing large full thickness defects of the lower eyelid
topic Hughes flap
Tarsoconjunctival flap
Modified Hughes procedure
Oculoplastic surgery
Lower eyelid tumour
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352587824001256
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AT jiagenli comparativeevaluationofconventionalandmodifiedhughesproceduresinreconstructinglargefullthicknessdefectsofthelowereyelid
AT hongzhao comparativeevaluationofconventionalandmodifiedhughesproceduresinreconstructinglargefullthicknessdefectsofthelowereyelid