High-level production of free fatty acids from lignocellulose hydrolysate by co-utilizing glucose and xylose in yeast

Lignocellulose bio-refinery via microbial cell factories for chemical production represents a renewable and sustainable route in response to resource starvation and environmental concerns. However, the challenges associated with the co-utilization of xylose and glucose often hinders the efficiency o...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xin Ni, Jingjing Li, Wei Yu, Fan Bai, Zongbao K. Zhao, Jiaoqi Gao, Fan Yang, Yongjin J. Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2025-06-01
Series:Synthetic and Systems Biotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405805X24001613
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841555661658259456
author Xin Ni
Jingjing Li
Wei Yu
Fan Bai
Zongbao K. Zhao
Jiaoqi Gao
Fan Yang
Yongjin J. Zhou
author_facet Xin Ni
Jingjing Li
Wei Yu
Fan Bai
Zongbao K. Zhao
Jiaoqi Gao
Fan Yang
Yongjin J. Zhou
author_sort Xin Ni
collection DOAJ
description Lignocellulose bio-refinery via microbial cell factories for chemical production represents a renewable and sustainable route in response to resource starvation and environmental concerns. However, the challenges associated with the co-utilization of xylose and glucose often hinders the efficiency of lignocellulose bioconversion. Here, we engineered yeast Ogataea polymorpha to effectively produce free fatty acids from lignocellulose. The non-oxidative branch of the pentose phosphate pathway, and the adaptive expression levels of xylose metabolic pathway genes XYL1, XYL2 and XYL3, were systematically optimized. In addition, the introduction of xylose transporter and global regulation of transcription factors achieved synchronous co-utilization of glucose and xylose. The engineered strain produced 11.2 g/L FFAs from lignocellulose hydrolysates, with a yield of up to 0.054 g/g. This study demonstrated that metabolic rewiring of xylose metabolism could support the efficient co-utilization of glucose and xylose from lignocellulosic resources, which may provide theoretical reference for lignocellulose biorefinery.
format Article
id doaj-art-2ec1cc52fa73466f9bf4412019039962
institution Kabale University
issn 2405-805X
language English
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
record_format Article
series Synthetic and Systems Biotechnology
spelling doaj-art-2ec1cc52fa73466f9bf44120190399622025-01-08T04:53:06ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Synthetic and Systems Biotechnology2405-805X2025-06-01102401409High-level production of free fatty acids from lignocellulose hydrolysate by co-utilizing glucose and xylose in yeastXin Ni0Jingjing Li1Wei Yu2Fan Bai3Zongbao K. Zhao4Jiaoqi Gao5Fan Yang6Yongjin J. Zhou7School of Biological Engineering, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian, 116034, PR China; Division of Biotechnology, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 457 Zhongshan Road, Dalian, 116023, PR ChinaDivision of Biotechnology, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 457 Zhongshan Road, Dalian, 116023, PR ChinaDivision of Biotechnology, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 457 Zhongshan Road, Dalian, 116023, PR ChinaDivision of Biotechnology, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 457 Zhongshan Road, Dalian, 116023, PR China; CAS Key Laboratory of Separation Science for Analytical Chemistry, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, 116023, PR ChinaMOE Key Laboratory of Bio-Intelligent Manufacturing, School of Bioengineering, Dalian University of Technology, PR ChinaDivision of Biotechnology, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 457 Zhongshan Road, Dalian, 116023, PR China; CAS Key Laboratory of Separation Science for Analytical Chemistry, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, 116023, PR China; Dalian Key Laboratory of Energy Biotechnology, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, CAS, 457 Zhongshan Road, Dalian, 116023, PR China; Corresponding author. Division of Biotechnology, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 457 Zhongshan Road, Dalian, 116023, PR China.School of Biological Engineering, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian, 116034, PR China; Corresponding author.Division of Biotechnology, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 457 Zhongshan Road, Dalian, 116023, PR China; CAS Key Laboratory of Separation Science for Analytical Chemistry, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, 116023, PR ChinaLignocellulose bio-refinery via microbial cell factories for chemical production represents a renewable and sustainable route in response to resource starvation and environmental concerns. However, the challenges associated with the co-utilization of xylose and glucose often hinders the efficiency of lignocellulose bioconversion. Here, we engineered yeast Ogataea polymorpha to effectively produce free fatty acids from lignocellulose. The non-oxidative branch of the pentose phosphate pathway, and the adaptive expression levels of xylose metabolic pathway genes XYL1, XYL2 and XYL3, were systematically optimized. In addition, the introduction of xylose transporter and global regulation of transcription factors achieved synchronous co-utilization of glucose and xylose. The engineered strain produced 11.2 g/L FFAs from lignocellulose hydrolysates, with a yield of up to 0.054 g/g. This study demonstrated that metabolic rewiring of xylose metabolism could support the efficient co-utilization of glucose and xylose from lignocellulosic resources, which may provide theoretical reference for lignocellulose biorefinery.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405805X24001613LignocelluloseXyloseFatty acidsOgataea polymorphaBiorefinery
spellingShingle Xin Ni
Jingjing Li
Wei Yu
Fan Bai
Zongbao K. Zhao
Jiaoqi Gao
Fan Yang
Yongjin J. Zhou
High-level production of free fatty acids from lignocellulose hydrolysate by co-utilizing glucose and xylose in yeast
Synthetic and Systems Biotechnology
Lignocellulose
Xylose
Fatty acids
Ogataea polymorpha
Biorefinery
title High-level production of free fatty acids from lignocellulose hydrolysate by co-utilizing glucose and xylose in yeast
title_full High-level production of free fatty acids from lignocellulose hydrolysate by co-utilizing glucose and xylose in yeast
title_fullStr High-level production of free fatty acids from lignocellulose hydrolysate by co-utilizing glucose and xylose in yeast
title_full_unstemmed High-level production of free fatty acids from lignocellulose hydrolysate by co-utilizing glucose and xylose in yeast
title_short High-level production of free fatty acids from lignocellulose hydrolysate by co-utilizing glucose and xylose in yeast
title_sort high level production of free fatty acids from lignocellulose hydrolysate by co utilizing glucose and xylose in yeast
topic Lignocellulose
Xylose
Fatty acids
Ogataea polymorpha
Biorefinery
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405805X24001613
work_keys_str_mv AT xinni highlevelproductionoffreefattyacidsfromlignocellulosehydrolysatebycoutilizingglucoseandxyloseinyeast
AT jingjingli highlevelproductionoffreefattyacidsfromlignocellulosehydrolysatebycoutilizingglucoseandxyloseinyeast
AT weiyu highlevelproductionoffreefattyacidsfromlignocellulosehydrolysatebycoutilizingglucoseandxyloseinyeast
AT fanbai highlevelproductionoffreefattyacidsfromlignocellulosehydrolysatebycoutilizingglucoseandxyloseinyeast
AT zongbaokzhao highlevelproductionoffreefattyacidsfromlignocellulosehydrolysatebycoutilizingglucoseandxyloseinyeast
AT jiaoqigao highlevelproductionoffreefattyacidsfromlignocellulosehydrolysatebycoutilizingglucoseandxyloseinyeast
AT fanyang highlevelproductionoffreefattyacidsfromlignocellulosehydrolysatebycoutilizingglucoseandxyloseinyeast
AT yongjinjzhou highlevelproductionoffreefattyacidsfromlignocellulosehydrolysatebycoutilizingglucoseandxyloseinyeast