Experiences of Psychosocial Support in Group Rehabilitation Interventions from Adults with Chronic Conditions – A Qualitative Systematic Review

<strong>Aims and objectives:</strong> Psychosocial support is essential in group rehabilitation interventions aiming at supporting adaptation to chronic illness and disability. Aim was to synthesize qualitative evidence on how adults with chronic conditions experience psychosocial suppor...

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Main Authors: Jenny Mäkeläinen, Ulla Jämsä, Anne Oikarinen, Maria Kääriäinen, Heidi Siira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Beryl Institute 2024-11-01
Series:Patient Experience Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pxjournal.org/journal/vol11/iss3/15
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author Jenny Mäkeläinen
Ulla Jämsä
Anne Oikarinen
Maria Kääriäinen
Heidi Siira
author_facet Jenny Mäkeläinen
Ulla Jämsä
Anne Oikarinen
Maria Kääriäinen
Heidi Siira
author_sort Jenny Mäkeläinen
collection DOAJ
description <strong>Aims and objectives:</strong> Psychosocial support is essential in group rehabilitation interventions aiming at supporting adaptation to chronic illness and disability. Aim was to synthesize qualitative evidence on how adults with chronic conditions experience psychosocial support in group rehabilitation interventions. <strong>Materials and Methods:</strong> Four databases (CINAHL, Medic, Pubmed, Scopus) were searched for qualitative studies published between 2009-2022. Study selection and critical appraisal were independently performed by two authors using the JBI Critical Appraisal Checklist. Study selection and critical appraisal were independently performed by two authors. Data were synthesized through inductive content analysis. <strong>Results:</strong> The findings from nine studies were synthesized into 105 sub-categories, 15 categories and to six main categories: 1) Management of life; 2) Reflective communication; 3) Group process; 4) Invaluable peer support; 5) Professional as a competent human trainer; and 6) Process of relief. <strong>Conclusion:</strong> Psychosocial support in group rehabilitation interventions can provide adequate social support and a basis for self-management. Both healthcare professionals and peers have invaluable roles in helping patients with chronic conditions adapt to their life situation. Interventions should facilitate knowledge sharing and help patients take responsibility for self-management. Furthermore, participants should be able to choose the topics of the program. Healthcare professionals have an important role in initiating conversations about topics which may be taboo. Professionals should recognize participants’ individualized needs for information and support, and foster group dynamics by supporting open communication and reflection.
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issn 2372-0247
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publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher The Beryl Institute
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series Patient Experience Journal
spelling doaj-art-2eb8358cdffb497f9069d75cbf19babf2025-01-08T20:21:43ZengThe Beryl InstitutePatient Experience Journal2372-02472024-11-0111310.35680/2372-0247.1935Experiences of Psychosocial Support in Group Rehabilitation Interventions from Adults with Chronic Conditions – A Qualitative Systematic ReviewJenny MäkeläinenUlla JämsäAnne OikarinenMaria KääriäinenHeidi Siira<strong>Aims and objectives:</strong> Psychosocial support is essential in group rehabilitation interventions aiming at supporting adaptation to chronic illness and disability. Aim was to synthesize qualitative evidence on how adults with chronic conditions experience psychosocial support in group rehabilitation interventions. <strong>Materials and Methods:</strong> Four databases (CINAHL, Medic, Pubmed, Scopus) were searched for qualitative studies published between 2009-2022. Study selection and critical appraisal were independently performed by two authors using the JBI Critical Appraisal Checklist. Study selection and critical appraisal were independently performed by two authors. Data were synthesized through inductive content analysis. <strong>Results:</strong> The findings from nine studies were synthesized into 105 sub-categories, 15 categories and to six main categories: 1) Management of life; 2) Reflective communication; 3) Group process; 4) Invaluable peer support; 5) Professional as a competent human trainer; and 6) Process of relief. <strong>Conclusion:</strong> Psychosocial support in group rehabilitation interventions can provide adequate social support and a basis for self-management. Both healthcare professionals and peers have invaluable roles in helping patients with chronic conditions adapt to their life situation. Interventions should facilitate knowledge sharing and help patients take responsibility for self-management. Furthermore, participants should be able to choose the topics of the program. Healthcare professionals have an important role in initiating conversations about topics which may be taboo. Professionals should recognize participants’ individualized needs for information and support, and foster group dynamics by supporting open communication and reflection.https://pxjournal.org/journal/vol11/iss3/15adultschronic conditionrehabilitationpsychosocialgroup-interventionexperienceliterature review
spellingShingle Jenny Mäkeläinen
Ulla Jämsä
Anne Oikarinen
Maria Kääriäinen
Heidi Siira
Experiences of Psychosocial Support in Group Rehabilitation Interventions from Adults with Chronic Conditions – A Qualitative Systematic Review
Patient Experience Journal
adults
chronic condition
rehabilitation
psychosocial
group-intervention
experience
literature review
title Experiences of Psychosocial Support in Group Rehabilitation Interventions from Adults with Chronic Conditions – A Qualitative Systematic Review
title_full Experiences of Psychosocial Support in Group Rehabilitation Interventions from Adults with Chronic Conditions – A Qualitative Systematic Review
title_fullStr Experiences of Psychosocial Support in Group Rehabilitation Interventions from Adults with Chronic Conditions – A Qualitative Systematic Review
title_full_unstemmed Experiences of Psychosocial Support in Group Rehabilitation Interventions from Adults with Chronic Conditions – A Qualitative Systematic Review
title_short Experiences of Psychosocial Support in Group Rehabilitation Interventions from Adults with Chronic Conditions – A Qualitative Systematic Review
title_sort experiences of psychosocial support in group rehabilitation interventions from adults with chronic conditions a qualitative systematic review
topic adults
chronic condition
rehabilitation
psychosocial
group-intervention
experience
literature review
url https://pxjournal.org/journal/vol11/iss3/15
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