Fermions localized on U(1) gauged Q-balls

Abstract The axially symmetric U(1) gauged self-interacting Q-balls are shown to support normalizable fermionic bound states, minimally coupled to the electromagnetic field of the Q-ball. It is shown that the effects of the backreaction of the fermionic mode are very small in the range of the system...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Vladimir Dzhunushaliev, Vladimir Folomeev, Yakov Shnir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2025-07-01
Series:European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-025-14540-z
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