Improving the Accuracy of PV Yield Calculation by Exploitation of Real Weather Data

The precision of yield calculation of modern design and simulation software for photovoltaic systems strongly rely, beside the accuracy of the specified module and inverter data, on the quality of the weather data. Since data from weather stations is not available for most locations world-wide this...

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Main Authors: Andreas Schneider, Matthias Buschmann, Jorge Rabanal-Arabach, Julia Chochollek, Thomas Nierhoff
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: TIB Open Publishing 2025-01-01
Series:SiliconPV Conference Proceedings
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Online Access:https://www.tib-op.org/ojs/index.php/siliconpv/article/view/1296
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author Andreas Schneider
Matthias Buschmann
Jorge Rabanal-Arabach
Julia Chochollek
Thomas Nierhoff
author_facet Andreas Schneider
Matthias Buschmann
Jorge Rabanal-Arabach
Julia Chochollek
Thomas Nierhoff
author_sort Andreas Schneider
collection DOAJ
description The precision of yield calculation of modern design and simulation software for photovoltaic systems strongly rely, beside the accuracy of the specified module and inverter data, on the quality of the weather data. Since data from weather stations is not available for most locations world-wide this data is calculated by using modern interpolation methods. Beside this, simulation software typically uses historical weather data. In this work the mismatch of yield simulation results based on proprietary data, meaning interpolated or also called synthetical data, and data coming from a weather station in proximity to the installation is evaluated. The simulated data sets are compared to measurement data as obtained by the inverter output and hence give a profound understanding how interpolated data may influence the simulation results. The outcome shows that the quality of the yield simulation, if compared to the measurement data, is increased by a factor of up to four if on-site weather data is used as input for the simulation. The largest source of deviation is irradiation, which varies up to 10% if synthetical and measured irradiation on-site is compared. The second largest sources for simulation mismatches are power calculation and module temperature correction.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2940-2123
language English
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publisher TIB Open Publishing
record_format Article
series SiliconPV Conference Proceedings
spelling doaj-art-2df9a0bd3614445a9b773143cc51b9ae2025-01-10T09:49:18ZengTIB Open PublishingSiliconPV Conference Proceedings2940-21232025-01-01210.52825/siliconpv.v2i.1296Improving the Accuracy of PV Yield Calculation by Exploitation of Real Weather DataAndreas Schneider0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3574-8265Matthias Buschmann1https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0661-3701Jorge Rabanal-Arabach2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9234-2598Julia Chochollek3https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0017-8614Thomas Nierhoff4University of Applied Sciences GelsenkirchenUniversity of Applied Sciences GelsenkirchenUniversity of Antofagasta University of Applied Sciences GelsenkirchenUniversity of Applied Sciences Gelsenkirchen The precision of yield calculation of modern design and simulation software for photovoltaic systems strongly rely, beside the accuracy of the specified module and inverter data, on the quality of the weather data. Since data from weather stations is not available for most locations world-wide this data is calculated by using modern interpolation methods. Beside this, simulation software typically uses historical weather data. In this work the mismatch of yield simulation results based on proprietary data, meaning interpolated or also called synthetical data, and data coming from a weather station in proximity to the installation is evaluated. The simulated data sets are compared to measurement data as obtained by the inverter output and hence give a profound understanding how interpolated data may influence the simulation results. The outcome shows that the quality of the yield simulation, if compared to the measurement data, is increased by a factor of up to four if on-site weather data is used as input for the simulation. The largest source of deviation is irradiation, which varies up to 10% if synthetical and measured irradiation on-site is compared. The second largest sources for simulation mismatches are power calculation and module temperature correction. https://www.tib-op.org/ojs/index.php/siliconpv/article/view/1296Photovoltaic ModuleTemperature CoefficientsField Measurement
spellingShingle Andreas Schneider
Matthias Buschmann
Jorge Rabanal-Arabach
Julia Chochollek
Thomas Nierhoff
Improving the Accuracy of PV Yield Calculation by Exploitation of Real Weather Data
SiliconPV Conference Proceedings
Photovoltaic Module
Temperature Coefficients
Field Measurement
title Improving the Accuracy of PV Yield Calculation by Exploitation of Real Weather Data
title_full Improving the Accuracy of PV Yield Calculation by Exploitation of Real Weather Data
title_fullStr Improving the Accuracy of PV Yield Calculation by Exploitation of Real Weather Data
title_full_unstemmed Improving the Accuracy of PV Yield Calculation by Exploitation of Real Weather Data
title_short Improving the Accuracy of PV Yield Calculation by Exploitation of Real Weather Data
title_sort improving the accuracy of pv yield calculation by exploitation of real weather data
topic Photovoltaic Module
Temperature Coefficients
Field Measurement
url https://www.tib-op.org/ojs/index.php/siliconpv/article/view/1296
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AT jorgerabanalarabach improvingtheaccuracyofpvyieldcalculationbyexploitationofrealweatherdata
AT juliachochollek improvingtheaccuracyofpvyieldcalculationbyexploitationofrealweatherdata
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