Phenomenological Insights into Small Talk: A Co-Cultural Analysis of Chinese Graduate Students in Canada

Research shows that informal social interaction and engagement with peers and instructors play an important role in the academic success and mental well-being of international students. Small talk, a significant component of social interaction, poses a special challenge for those who use a second or...

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Main Author: Hui Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Canadian Society for Studies in Education 2024-12-01
Series:Canadian Journal for New Scholars in Education
Online Access:https://journalhosting.ucalgary.ca/index.php/cjnse/article/view/79833
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author Hui Xu
author_facet Hui Xu
author_sort Hui Xu
collection DOAJ
description Research shows that informal social interaction and engagement with peers and instructors play an important role in the academic success and mental well-being of international students. Small talk, a significant component of social interaction, poses a special challenge for those who use a second or additional language. Based on data from a phenomenological study which investigated challenges faced by Chinese graduate students in Canada, this paper uses co-cultural communication theory to explore the unique communicative strategies employed by three study participants who encountered ongoing problems with small talk in English. It was found that all three followed the same communicative orientation: non-assertive separation and adopted similar communicative strategies: avoiding, maintaining barriers, and leaving the situation. It is recommended that educational environments that embrace and value various communicative norms should be encouraged to support international students.
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series Canadian Journal for New Scholars in Education
spelling doaj-art-2d091303bcca4c85a56ca12a53767ff92024-12-26T16:36:28ZengCanadian Society for Studies in EducationCanadian Journal for New Scholars in Education1916-92212024-12-01153Phenomenological Insights into Small Talk: A Co-Cultural Analysis of Chinese Graduate Students in CanadaHui Xu0University of ReginaResearch shows that informal social interaction and engagement with peers and instructors play an important role in the academic success and mental well-being of international students. Small talk, a significant component of social interaction, poses a special challenge for those who use a second or additional language. Based on data from a phenomenological study which investigated challenges faced by Chinese graduate students in Canada, this paper uses co-cultural communication theory to explore the unique communicative strategies employed by three study participants who encountered ongoing problems with small talk in English. It was found that all three followed the same communicative orientation: non-assertive separation and adopted similar communicative strategies: avoiding, maintaining barriers, and leaving the situation. It is recommended that educational environments that embrace and value various communicative norms should be encouraged to support international students.https://journalhosting.ucalgary.ca/index.php/cjnse/article/view/79833
spellingShingle Hui Xu
Phenomenological Insights into Small Talk: A Co-Cultural Analysis of Chinese Graduate Students in Canada
Canadian Journal for New Scholars in Education
title Phenomenological Insights into Small Talk: A Co-Cultural Analysis of Chinese Graduate Students in Canada
title_full Phenomenological Insights into Small Talk: A Co-Cultural Analysis of Chinese Graduate Students in Canada
title_fullStr Phenomenological Insights into Small Talk: A Co-Cultural Analysis of Chinese Graduate Students in Canada
title_full_unstemmed Phenomenological Insights into Small Talk: A Co-Cultural Analysis of Chinese Graduate Students in Canada
title_short Phenomenological Insights into Small Talk: A Co-Cultural Analysis of Chinese Graduate Students in Canada
title_sort phenomenological insights into small talk a co cultural analysis of chinese graduate students in canada
url https://journalhosting.ucalgary.ca/index.php/cjnse/article/view/79833
work_keys_str_mv AT huixu phenomenologicalinsightsintosmalltalkacoculturalanalysisofchinesegraduatestudentsincanada