Characterization and Synergistic Antimicrobial Evaluation of Lipopeptides from Bacillus amyloliquefaciens Isolated from Oil-Contaminated Soil

Lipopeptides show great potential for biomedical application. Several lipopeptides exhibit narrow and broad-spectrum inhibition activities. The aim of the study is to characterize the lipopeptides produced by B. amyloliquefaciens strain MD4-12 and evaluate the synergistic antimicrobial activity in c...

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Main Authors: Pratiwi Sudarmono, Ahmad Wibisana, Lira W. Listriyani, Saleha Sungkar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:International Journal of Microbiology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/3704198
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author Pratiwi Sudarmono
Ahmad Wibisana
Lira W. Listriyani
Saleha Sungkar
author_facet Pratiwi Sudarmono
Ahmad Wibisana
Lira W. Listriyani
Saleha Sungkar
author_sort Pratiwi Sudarmono
collection DOAJ
description Lipopeptides show great potential for biomedical application. Several lipopeptides exhibit narrow and broad-spectrum inhibition activities. The aim of the study is to characterize the lipopeptides produced by B. amyloliquefaciens strain MD4-12 and evaluate the synergistic antimicrobial activity in combination with a conventional antibiotic against Gram-negative bacteria. B. amyloliquefaciens strain MD4-12 was isolated from oil-contaminated soil. The isolate was cultivated in McKeen medium, and the lipopeptides were isolated by precipitation and extraction with methanol. Characterization of the lipopeptides by ESI-MS gave nine mass ion peaks with m/z 994–1072, resulted from protonating of the main ions in [M + H]+ and [M + Na]+ ion form. These mass ion peaks attributed to surfactin homologs. By tandem mass spectrometry, five variants of surfactin with the same amino acid sequence in peptide moiety could be revealed. The peptide moiety contains seven amino acids identified as Glu-Leu/Ile-Leu-Val-Asp-Leu-Leu/Ile while the fatty acid moiety comprises a different length of chain from C12 to C16. Surfactin showed antibacterial activity against various Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Combination surfactin with ampicillin showed a synergistic effect against P. aeruginosa ATCC 27853.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-918X
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language English
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Microbiology
spelling doaj-art-28e6ca5449a9432ab166e21266ed78ae2025-02-03T05:47:27ZengWileyInternational Journal of Microbiology1687-918X1687-91982019-01-01201910.1155/2019/37041983704198Characterization and Synergistic Antimicrobial Evaluation of Lipopeptides from Bacillus amyloliquefaciens Isolated from Oil-Contaminated SoilPratiwi Sudarmono0Ahmad Wibisana1Lira W. Listriyani2Saleha Sungkar3Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, IndonesiaBiotech Center, Agency for the Assessment and Application of Technology, Jakarta, IndonesiaBiotech Center, Agency for the Assessment and Application of Technology, Jakarta, IndonesiaDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, IndonesiaLipopeptides show great potential for biomedical application. Several lipopeptides exhibit narrow and broad-spectrum inhibition activities. The aim of the study is to characterize the lipopeptides produced by B. amyloliquefaciens strain MD4-12 and evaluate the synergistic antimicrobial activity in combination with a conventional antibiotic against Gram-negative bacteria. B. amyloliquefaciens strain MD4-12 was isolated from oil-contaminated soil. The isolate was cultivated in McKeen medium, and the lipopeptides were isolated by precipitation and extraction with methanol. Characterization of the lipopeptides by ESI-MS gave nine mass ion peaks with m/z 994–1072, resulted from protonating of the main ions in [M + H]+ and [M + Na]+ ion form. These mass ion peaks attributed to surfactin homologs. By tandem mass spectrometry, five variants of surfactin with the same amino acid sequence in peptide moiety could be revealed. The peptide moiety contains seven amino acids identified as Glu-Leu/Ile-Leu-Val-Asp-Leu-Leu/Ile while the fatty acid moiety comprises a different length of chain from C12 to C16. Surfactin showed antibacterial activity against various Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Combination surfactin with ampicillin showed a synergistic effect against P. aeruginosa ATCC 27853.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/3704198
spellingShingle Pratiwi Sudarmono
Ahmad Wibisana
Lira W. Listriyani
Saleha Sungkar
Characterization and Synergistic Antimicrobial Evaluation of Lipopeptides from Bacillus amyloliquefaciens Isolated from Oil-Contaminated Soil
International Journal of Microbiology
title Characterization and Synergistic Antimicrobial Evaluation of Lipopeptides from Bacillus amyloliquefaciens Isolated from Oil-Contaminated Soil
title_full Characterization and Synergistic Antimicrobial Evaluation of Lipopeptides from Bacillus amyloliquefaciens Isolated from Oil-Contaminated Soil
title_fullStr Characterization and Synergistic Antimicrobial Evaluation of Lipopeptides from Bacillus amyloliquefaciens Isolated from Oil-Contaminated Soil
title_full_unstemmed Characterization and Synergistic Antimicrobial Evaluation of Lipopeptides from Bacillus amyloliquefaciens Isolated from Oil-Contaminated Soil
title_short Characterization and Synergistic Antimicrobial Evaluation of Lipopeptides from Bacillus amyloliquefaciens Isolated from Oil-Contaminated Soil
title_sort characterization and synergistic antimicrobial evaluation of lipopeptides from bacillus amyloliquefaciens isolated from oil contaminated soil
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/3704198
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AT ahmadwibisana characterizationandsynergisticantimicrobialevaluationoflipopeptidesfrombacillusamyloliquefaciensisolatedfromoilcontaminatedsoil
AT lirawlistriyani characterizationandsynergisticantimicrobialevaluationoflipopeptidesfrombacillusamyloliquefaciensisolatedfromoilcontaminatedsoil
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